empiricus

Latin

Alternative forms

• empēricus

Etymology

From the Ancient Greek ἐμπειρῐκός (empeirikós), which has in the plural the sense οἱ ἐμπειρικοί (hoi empeirikoí, “the Empiric school of physicians”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /emˈpiː.ri.kus/, [ɛmˈpiːrɪkʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /emˈpi.ri.kus/, [emˈpiːrikus]

Noun

empīricus m (genitive empīricī); second declension

1. an empirical physician, an empiric (a physician whose knowledge of medicine is derived from experience, observation, and practice only, as opposed to scientific theory)

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Cicero to this entry?)

   (Can we find and add a quotation of Aulus Cornelius Celsus to this entry?)

Declension

Second-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	empīricus	empīricī
genitive	empīricī	empīricōrum
dative	empīricō	empīricīs
accusative	empīricum	empīricōs
ablative	empīricō	empīricīs
vocative	empīrice	empīricī

Related terms

• empīrica
• empīricē

Descendants

• → Catalan: empíric (learned)
• → Old French: empirique (learned)
  • Middle French: empirique
    • French: empirique
  • → English: empiric
• Galician: empírico
• Italian: empirico
• Portuguese: empírico
• Romanian: empiric
• Spanish: empírico

References

• “empīrĭcus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “empiricus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• empīrĭcus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 587/1.
• “empīricus · a” on page 606/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)