eltakarodik
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Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]eltakarodik
- (intransitive, derogatory) to clear off (to leave abruptly)
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of eltakarodik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | eltakarodom or eltakarodok |
eltakarodsz | eltakarodik | eltakarodunk | eltakarodtok | eltakarodnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | eltakarodtam | eltakarodtál | eltakarodott | eltakarodtunk | eltakarodtatok | eltakarodtak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. el fog takarodni. | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | eltakarodék | eltakarodál | eltakaroda | eltakarodánk | eltakarodátok | eltakarodának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. eltakarodik vala, eltakarodott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | eltakarodandok | eltakarodandasz | eltakarodand | eltakarodandunk | eltakarodandotok | eltakarodandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | eltakarodnék | eltakarodnál | eltakarodna | eltakarodnánk | eltakarodnátok | eltakarodnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. eltakarodott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | eltakarodjak or eltakarodjam |
eltakarodj or eltakarodjál |
eltakarodjon | eltakarodjunk | eltakarodjatok | eltakarodjanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. eltakarodott légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | eltakarodni | eltakarodnom | eltakarodnod | eltakarodnia | eltakarodnunk | eltakarodnotok | eltakarodniuk | ||
Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
eltakarodás | eltakarodó | eltakarodott | ― | eltakarodva (eltakarodván) | |||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem takarodik el or el is takarodik. |
potential conjugation of eltakarodik
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | eltakarodhatok (or eltakarodhatom) |
eltakarodhatsz | eltakarodhat | eltakarodhatunk | eltakarodhattok | eltakarodhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | eltakarodhattam | eltakarodhattál | eltakarodhatott | eltakarodhattunk | eltakarodhattatok | eltakarodhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | eltakarodhaték | eltakarodhatál | eltakarodhata | eltakarodhatánk | eltakarodhatátok | eltakarodhatának | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. eltakarodhat vala, eltakarodhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Archaic Future |
Indef. | eltakarodhatandok or eltakarodandhatok |
eltakarodhatandasz or eltakarodandhatsz |
eltakarodhatand or eltakarodandhat |
eltakarodhatandunk or eltakarodandhatunk |
eltakarodhatandotok or eltakarodandhattok |
eltakarodhatandanak or eltakarodandhatnak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | eltakarodhatnék | eltakarodhatnál | eltakarodhatna | eltakarodhatnánk | eltakarodhatnátok | eltakarodhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. eltakarodhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | eltakarodhassak | eltakarodhass or eltakarodhassál |
eltakarodhasson | eltakarodhassunk | eltakarodhassatok | eltakarodhassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. eltakarodhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (eltakarodhatni) | (eltakarodhatnom) | (eltakarodhatnod) | (eltakarodhatnia) | (eltakarodhatnunk) | (eltakarodhatnotok) | (eltakarodhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (eltakarodhatva / eltakarodhatván) | ||||
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem takarodhat el or el is takarodhat. |
Further reading
[edit]- eltakarodik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- eltakarodik in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).