elisse
Votic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Finnic *helistäk. Cognates include Estonian helisema and Finnish helistä.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]elisse
- (intransitive) to ring, clatter, sound
Inflection
[edit]| Conjugation of elisse (type V-2/pesse, no gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | elizen | en elize | 1st singular | õõn eliznü | en õõ eliznü |
| 2nd singular | elized | ed elize | 2nd singular | õõd eliznü | ed õõ eliznü |
| 3rd singular | elizeb | eb elize | 3rd singular | on eliznü | eb õõ eliznü |
| 1st plural | elizemme | emmä elize | 1st plural | õõmmõ eliznü | emmä õõ eliznü |
| 2nd plural | elizette | että elize | 2nd plural | õõttõ eliznü | että õõ eliznü |
| 3rd plural | elissä | eväd elize | 3rd plural | õlla elistü | eväd õõ elistü |
| impersonal | elissä | eväd elize | impersonal | õlla elistü | eväd õõ elistü |
| Imperfect | Pluperfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | elizin | en eliznü | 1st singular | õlin eliznü | — |
| 2nd singular | elizid | ed eliznü | 2nd singular | õlid eliznü | — |
| 3rd singular | elisi | eb eliznü | 3rd singular | õli eliznü | — |
| 1st plural | elizimme | emmä eliznü | 1st plural | õlimmõ eliznü | — |
| 2nd plural | elizitte | että eliznü | 2nd plural | õlittõ eliznü | — |
| 3rd plural | elisti | eväd elistü | 3rd plural | õlti elistü | — |
| impersonal | elisti | eväd elistü | impersonal | õlti elistü | — |
| Conditional | |||||
| Present | Perfect | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | eliseizin | en eliseizʹ | 1st singular | õllõizin eliznü | en õllõizʹ eliznü |
| 2nd singular | eliseizid | ed eliseizʹ | 2nd singular | õllõizid eliznü | ed õllõizʹ eliznü |
| 3rd singular | eliseizʹ | eb eliseizʹ | 3rd singular | õllõizʹ eliznü | eb õllõizʹ eliznü |
| 1st plural | eliseizimme | emmä eliseizʹ | 1st plural | õllõizimmõ eliznü | emmä õllõizʹ eliznü |
| 2nd plural | eliseizitte | että eliseizʹ | 2nd plural | õllõizittõ eliznü | että õllõizʹ eliznü |
| 3rd plural | elistäizʹ | eväd elistäizʹ | 3rd plural | õltaizʹ elistü | eväd õltaizʹ elistü |
| impersonal | elistäizʹ | eväd elistäizʹ | impersonal | õltaizʹ elistü | eväd õltaizʹ elistü |
| Imperative | |||||
| Present | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | — | — | |||
| 2nd singular | elize | elä elize | |||
| 3rd singular | elisko1) | elko elisko1) | |||
| 1st plural | — | — | |||
| 2nd plural | eliska | elka eliska | |||
| 3rd plural | eliskod1) | — | |||
| impersonal | — | — | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitives | Participles | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | elisse | present | elizeje2) | — | |
| 2nd | illative | elisemä | past | eliznü | elistü |
| inessive | elisemez | 1) using la is more common 2) also used as the agent noun | |||
| elative | elisemesse | ||||
| abessive | elisemette | ||||
References
[edit]- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “elisä”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn