elake

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See also: eläke

Finnish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈelɑkeˣ/, [ˈe̞lɑ̝k̟e̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -elɑke
  • Hyphenation(key): ela‧ke

Noun

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elake (dialectal)

  1. Alternative form of eläke

Usage notes

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Dialectal distribution of elake
  • Central Ostrobothnia (Keski-Pohjanmaa) [Central and North Ostrobothnian dialects]
    • Haapajärvi, Himanka, Perho, Reisjärvi
  • Northern Ostrobothnia (Pohjois-Pohjanmaa) [Central and North Ostrobothnian dialects]
    • Utajärvi
  • Lapland (Peräpohjola) [Lapland dialects]
    • Kemijärvi
  • Westrobothnia (Länsi-Pohja) [Lapland dialects]
    • Enontekiö
  • Kainuu [Savonian dialects]
    • Kajaani, Kuhmo, Ristijärvi, Sotkamo, Suomussalmi
  • Northern Central Finland (Pohjoinen Keski-Suomi) [Savonian dialects]
    • Konginkangas, Pihtipudas, Saarijärvi, Äänekoski
  • Western Central Finland (Läntinen Keski-Suomi) [Savonian dialects]
    • Keuruu
  • Southern Central Finland (Eteläinen Keski-Suomi) [Savonian dialects]
    • Joutsa, Jyväskylä, Jämsä, Koskenpää, Luhanka, Pertunmaa, Toivakka
  • Northern Savonia (Pohjois-Savo) [Savonian dialects]
    • Keitele, Kiuruvesi, Pielavesi, Pyhäjärvi (Ol), Sonkajärvi, Vesanto, Vieremä
  • Southern Savonia (Etelä-Savo) [Savonian dialects]
    • Anttola, Hirvensalmi, Juva, Ristiina
  • Northern Karelia (Pohjois-Karjala) [Savonian dialects]
    • Ilomantsi, Juuka, Nurmes
  • Central Karelia (Keski-Karjala) [Southeastern dialects]
    • Melnikovskoye (Räisälä), Sevastyanovskoye (Kaukola), Yakkima (Jaakkima)
  • Southern Karelia (Etelä-Karjala) [Southeastern dialects]
    • Lappee, Michurinskoye (Valkjärvi), Polyany (Uusikirkko (Vpl)), Pravdino (Muolaa), Primorsk (Koivisto), Sovetsky (Johannes), Suomenniemi, Virolahti, Yashino (Vahviala)
  • Ingria (Inkeri) [Southeastern dialects]
    • Beloostrov (Valkeasaari), Dudergof (Tuutari/Tuuteri), Lembolovo (Lempaala), Skvoritsy (Skuoritsa), Slavyanka (Venjoki), Yarvosol (Järvisaari)

The classification of and data for regional dialects is based on pre-1950s data. Since the 1950s, the dialects have become increasingly mixed, levelled and influenced by Standard Finnish. Besides Standard Finnish, a relatively uniform and originally urban 'colloquial Finnish' is beginning to emerge in their place, especially in the cities.

Source: Suomen murteiden sanakirja by Kotimaisten kielten keskus (CC BY 4.0); see the information for the background image for its sources and licensing

Declension

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Inflection of elake (Kotus type 48*A/hame, kk-k gradation)
nominative elake elakkeet
genitive elakkeen elakkeiden
elakkeitten
partitive elaketta elakkeita
illative elakkeeseen elakkeisiin
elakkeihin
singular plural
nominative elake elakkeet
accusative nom. elake elakkeet
gen. elakkeen
genitive elakkeen elakkeiden
elakkeitten
partitive elaketta elakkeita
inessive elakkeessa elakkeissa
elative elakkeesta elakkeista
illative elakkeeseen elakkeisiin
elakkeihin
adessive elakkeella elakkeilla
ablative elakkeelta elakkeilta
allative elakkeelle elakkeille
essive elakkeena elakkeina
translative elakkeeksi elakkeiksi
abessive elakkeetta elakkeitta
instructive elakkein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of elake (Kotus type 48*A/hame, kk-k gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative elakkeeni elakkeeni
accusative nom. elakkeeni elakkeeni
gen. elakkeeni
genitive elakkeeni elakkeideni
elakkeitteni
partitive elakettani elakkeitani
inessive elakkeessani elakkeissani
elative elakkeestani elakkeistani
illative elakkeeseeni elakkeisiini
elakkeihini
adessive elakkeellani elakkeillani
ablative elakkeeltani elakkeiltani
allative elakkeelleni elakkeilleni
essive elakkeenani elakkeinani
translative elakkeekseni elakkeikseni
abessive elakkeettani elakkeittani
instructive
comitative elakkeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative elakkeesi elakkeesi
accusative nom. elakkeesi elakkeesi
gen. elakkeesi
genitive elakkeesi elakkeidesi
elakkeittesi
partitive elakettasi elakkeitasi
inessive elakkeessasi elakkeissasi
elative elakkeestasi elakkeistasi
illative elakkeeseesi elakkeisiisi
elakkeihisi
adessive elakkeellasi elakkeillasi
ablative elakkeeltasi elakkeiltasi
allative elakkeellesi elakkeillesi
essive elakkeenasi elakkeinasi
translative elakkeeksesi elakkeiksesi
abessive elakkeettasi elakkeittasi
instructive
comitative elakkeinesi
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative elakkeenne elakkeenne
accusative nom. elakkeenne elakkeenne
gen. elakkeenne
genitive elakkeenne elakkeidenne
elakkeittenne
partitive elakettanne elakkeitanne
inessive elakkeessanne elakkeissanne
elative elakkeestanne elakkeistanne
illative elakkeeseenne elakkeisiinne
elakkeihinne
adessive elakkeellanne elakkeillanne
ablative elakkeeltanne elakkeiltanne
allative elakkeellenne elakkeillenne
essive elakkeenanne elakkeinanne
translative elakkeeksenne elakkeiksenne
abessive elakkeettanne elakkeittanne
instructive
comitative elakkeinenne

Swedish

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Adjective

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elake

  1. definite natural masculine singular of elak