Jump to content

elad

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Brooke's Point Palawano

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

elad

  1. page

Estonian

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

elad

  1. second-person singular present indicative of elama

Hungarian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

el- +‎ ad

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): [ˈɛlɒd]
  • Hyphenation: el‧ad
  • Rhymes: -ɒd

Verb

[edit]

elad

  1. (transitive, perfective) to sell something (to someone -nak/-nek)
    Synonyms: (official) értékesít, pénzzé tesz, (with an argument in the causal-final case -ért) ad
    Antonyms: vesz, vásárol
    Imperfective: árul
    Eladtuk a házunkat Péternek.We (have) sold our house to Peter.

Usage notes

[edit]

It only applies to a successful sale, a completed transaction. In the sense “to deal in, to keep for sale” (spending time trying to sell something), the verb árul is used. In the middle-voice sense “to be sold”, the verb elkel is employed.

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation of elad
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. eladok eladsz elad eladunk eladtok eladnak
def. eladom eladod eladja eladjuk eladjátok eladják
2nd obj eladlak
past indef. eladtam eladtál eladott eladtunk eladtatok eladtak
def. eladtam eladtad eladta eladtuk eladtátok eladták
2nd obj eladtalak
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. el fog adni.
archaic
preterite
indef. eladék eladál elada eladánk eladátok eladának
def. eladám eladád eladá eladánk eladátok eladák
2nd obj eladálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. elad vala, eladott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. eladandok eladandasz eladand eladandunk eladandotok eladandanak
def. eladandom eladandod eladandja eladandjuk eladandjátok eladandják
2nd obj eladandalak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. eladnék eladnál eladna eladnánk eladnátok eladnának
def. eladnám eladnád eladná eladnánk
(or eladnók)
eladnátok eladnák
2nd obj eladnálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. eladott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. eladjak eladj or
eladjál
eladjon eladjunk eladjatok eladjanak
def. eladjam eladd or
eladjad
eladja eladjuk eladjátok eladják
2nd obj eladjalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. eladott légyen
infinitive eladni eladnom eladnod eladnia eladnunk eladnotok eladniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
eladás eladó eladott eladandó eladva (eladván) eladat
The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular
(and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs).
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem ad el or el is ad.
Potential conjugation of elad
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. eladhatok eladhatsz eladhat eladhatunk eladhattok eladhatnak
def. eladhatom eladhatod eladhatja eladhatjuk eladhatjátok eladhatják
2nd obj eladhatlak
past indef. eladhattam eladhattál eladhatott eladhattunk eladhattatok eladhattak
def. eladhattam eladhattad eladhatta eladhattuk eladhattátok eladhatták
2nd obj eladhattalak
archaic
preterite
indef. eladhaték eladhatál eladhata eladhatánk eladhatátok eladhatának
def. eladhatám eladhatád eladhatá eladhatánk eladhatátok eladhaták
2nd obj eladhatálak
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. eladhat vala, eladhatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. eladhatandok
or eladandhatok
eladhatandasz
or eladandhatsz
eladhatand
or eladandhat
eladhatandunk
or eladandhatunk
eladhatandotok
or eladandhattok
eladhatandanak
or eladandhatnak
def. eladhatandom
or eladandhatom
eladhatandod
or eladandhatod
eladhatandja
or eladandhatja
eladhatandjuk
or eladandhatjuk
eladhatandjátok
or eladandhatjátok
eladhatandják
or eladandhatják
2nd obj eladhatandalak
or eladandhatlak
condi­tional pre­sent indef. eladhatnék eladhatnál eladhatna eladhatnánk eladhatnátok eladhatnának
def. eladhatnám eladhatnád eladhatná eladhatnánk
(or eladhatnók)
eladhatnátok eladhatnák
2nd obj eladhatnálak
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. eladhatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. eladhassak eladhass or
eladhassál
eladhasson eladhassunk eladhassatok eladhassanak
def. eladhassam eladhasd or
eladhassad
eladhassa eladhassuk eladhassátok eladhassák
2nd obj eladhassalak
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. eladhatott légyen
infinitive (eladhatni) (eladhatnom) (eladhatnod) (eladhatnia) (eladhatnunk) (eladhatnotok) (eladhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
eladható eladhatatlan (eladhatva / eladhatván)
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem adhat el or el is adhat.

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • elad in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
  • elad in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).

Yogad

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

elad

  1. slug