duálaig
Appearance
Old Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From do- (“bad”) + álaig (“habit”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]duálaig f (genitive duálchae, nominative plural duálchi)
- vice
- Antonym: suálaig
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 56b15
- Ar chuingid inna sóinmech i mbïat ind ingoir, as·berat-som nád ndignet inna degnímu, húare is hi fochaidib bíthir hi suidib, ⁊ du·ngénat immurgu inna du⟨á⟩lchi, air is sóinmige ad·chotar tri sui{i}dib.
- Because of seeking the prosperity in which the impious are, they say that they will not do the good deeds, since it is in tribulations that one is in regard to these [good deeds], and that, however, they will engage in (lit. “do”) the vices, for it is prosperity that is obtained through these [vices].
Inflection
[edit]Feminine ī-stem | |||
---|---|---|---|
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | duálaigL | duálaigL | duálchiH |
Vocative | duálaigL | duálaigL | duálchiH |
Accusative | duálaigN | duálaigL | duálchiH |
Genitive | duálchaeH | duálchaeL | duálchaeN |
Dative | duálaigL | duálchaib, duálchib | duálchaib, duálchib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
|
Descendants
[edit]Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
duálaig | duálaig pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/ |
nduálaig |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “dúalig”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language