drúcht
Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Munster, Galway) IPA(key): /d̪ˠɾˠuːxt̪ˠ/[3][4]
- (Mayo) IPA(key): /d̪ˠɾˠuːxt̪ˠ/[5]; /ˈdʲɾʲuːxt̪ˠə/ (corresponding to the form driúchta)[6]
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈdʲɾʲuːxt̪ˠə/[7] (corresponding to the form driúchta)
Noun
[edit]drúcht m (genitive singular drúchta)
- dew (moisture in the air that settles on plants, etc.)
Declension
[edit]
| |||||||||||
Derived terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| drúcht | dhrúcht | ndrúcht |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- ^ “drúcht”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “drúcht”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 83, page 44
- ^ Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 72
- ^ de Búrca, Seán (1958) The Irish of Tourmakeady, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, section 364, page 72
- ^ Mhac an Fhailigh, Éamonn (1968) The Irish of Erris, Co. Mayo: A Phonemic Study, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, § 459 (i), page 165
- ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 45, page 20
Further reading
[edit]- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “drúċt”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 264
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “drúcht”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Old Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Possibly related to Old English dropa, Old Norse dropi (“a drop”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]drúcht m (genitive drúchta)
- dew (moisture in the air that settles on plants, etc.)
Declension
[edit]| Masculine u-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | drúcht | drúchtL | drúchtaeH |
| Vocative | drúcht | drúchtL | drúchtu |
| Accusative | drúchtN | drúchtL | drúchtu |
| Genitive | drúchtoH, drúchtaH | drúchtoL, drúchtaL | drúchtaeN |
| Dative | drúchtL | drúchtaib | drúchtaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Descendants
[edit]Mutation
[edit]| radical | lenition | nasalization |
|---|---|---|
| drúcht | drúcht pronounced with /ð(ʲ)-/ |
ndrúcht |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “drúcht”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Categories:
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- Irish third-declension nouns
- ga:Water
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish nouns
- Old Irish masculine nouns
- Old Irish masculine u-stem nouns
- sga:Water