dorna

Esperanto

Etymology

dorno (“thorn”) +‎ -a.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈdorna]
• Rhymes: -orna
• Hyphenation: dor‧na

Adjective

dorna (accusative singular dornan, plural dornaj, accusative plural dornajn)

1. thorny
   • Antoni Grabowski, "La Tagiĝo":

     Post longa migrado sur dorna la voj'
     Minacis nin ondoj de l' maro.

     After a long migration on the thorny path
     The waves of the sea threatened us.

Galician

A dorna, Ribeira, Galicia

Another one, O Grove, Galicia

Dorna

Etymology

Already attested as Latin dorna (“trough; concave”) in local 10th-century Latin charters. From a substrate language, from *dru-no- (“trough”), from Proto-Indo-European *dóru (“tree”). Alternatively from Proto-Celtic *durnos (“fist, hand”) (compare Breton dorn, Irish dorn); the word could have been first a unit of length, later becoming a unit of volume and a container, and later a ship, or either it was a reference to the concavity of the hand. Cognate with Spanish duerna, Occitan dorna and French dorne.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈdɔɾnɐ]

Noun

dorna f (plural dornas)

1. trough used for holding wine before putting it into barrels
2. (nautical) a boat typical of the Rías Baixas region, in Galicia

Related terms

• Dorna
• dorneira
• dorneiro
• Dornelas

See also

dorna on the Galician Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^gl

References

• Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “dorna”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “dorna”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “dorna”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “dorna”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “dorna”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Indonesian

Etymology

From Betawi [Term?], from Sanskrit द्रोण (droṇa, “Droṇa”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /dorna/
• Hyphenation: dor‧na

Noun

dorna

1. (archaic) agitator

Derived terms

• mendornai

 

Further reading

• “dorna” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.