dofet
Appearance
Old Irish
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From to- + feidid (“to lead”).
Verb
[edit]do·feid (verbal noun tuíden)
- to go before, to take precedence
Inflection
[edit]Complex, class B I present, reduplicated preterite, s future, s subjunctive
1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present indicative | Deut. | do·fed, do·fet | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Imperfect indicative | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Preterite | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Perfect | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Future | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Conditional | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Present subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Past subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Imperative | tóided | ||||||||
Verbal noun | tuíden | ||||||||
Past participle | |||||||||
Verbal of necessity |
Etymology 2
[edit]From dí- (“of, from”) + feidid (“to lead”).
Verb
[edit]do·feid (verbal noun díden)
- to lead, to bring
- to bring about, to cause
Inflection
[edit]Complex, class B I present, reduplicated preterite, s future, s subjunctive
1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Present indicative | Deut. | do·fed, do·fet | do·fedhat | ||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Imperfect indicative | Deut. | ta·feid, ton·feid (with infexed pronoun a-, n-) | dus·feded (with infixed pronoun s-) | dod·feitis (with infixed pronoun d-) | |||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Preterite | Deut. | du·fáid | dut·fidedar (with infixed pronoun t-) | ||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Perfect | Deut. | duda·ruid (with infixed pronoun da-) | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Future | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Conditional | Deut. | do·fessind | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Present subjunctive | Deut. | don·fé (with infixed pronoun n-) | |||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Past subjunctive | Deut. | ||||||||
Prot. | |||||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Verbal noun | díden | ||||||||
Past participle | |||||||||
Verbal of necessity |
References
[edit]- Rolf Baumgarten (1983) “Varia III A note on the Táin Bó Regamna”, in Ériu, volume 34, Dublin: Royal Irish Academy, page 190
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “dofet”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Schumacher, Stefan, Schulze-Thulin, Britta (2004) “Urkelt. *u̯ed-e/o- ‘(zusammen)führen, fließen’”, in Die keltischen Primärverben: ein vergleichendes, etymologisches und morphologisches Lexikon [The Celtic Primary Verbs: A comparative, etymological and morphological lexicon] (Innsbrucker Beiträge zur Sprachwissenschaft; 110) (in German), Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachen und Literaturen der Universität Innsbruck, →ISBN, page 656f.
- Gordon, Randall Clark (2012) “fed- ‘lead, bring’”, in Derivational Morphology of the Early Irish Verbal Noun, Los Angeles: University of California, 3.1.41., page 198
Categories:
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *wedʰ-
- Old Irish compound terms
- Old Irish lemmas
- Old Irish verbs
- Old Irish complex verbs
- Old Irish class B I present verbs
- Old Irish reduplicated preterite verbs
- Old Irish s future verbs
- Old Irish s subjunctive verbs