dishiasco

Latin

Etymology

dis- +‎ hiāscō (“to break open”)

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /dis.hiˈaːs.koː/, [d̪ɪs̠(ɦ)iˈäːs̠koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /dis.iˈas.ko/, [d̪is̬iˈäsko]

Verb

dishiāscō (present infinitive dishiāscere); third conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems

1. (intransitive, hapax) to gape open
   • 234 BCE – 149 BCE, Cato the Elder, De Agri Cultura 12:

     fibulas XL constibilis ligneas, qui arbores conprimat, si dishiascent

     40 stout wooden pins to brace the anchor-posts if they 'spread

Conjugation

   Conjugation of dishiāscō (third conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dishiāscō		dishiāscis		dishiāscit		dishiāscimus		dishiāscitis		dishiāscunt
	imperfect	dishiāscēbam		dishiāscēbās		dishiāscēbat		dishiāscēbāmus		dishiāscēbātis		dishiāscēbant
	future	dishiāscam		dishiāscēs		dishiāscet		dishiāscēmus		dishiāscētis		dishiāscent
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	dishiāscam		dishiāscās		dishiāscat		dishiāscāmus		dishiāscātis		dishiāscant
	imperfect	dishiāscerem		dishiāscerēs		dishiāsceret		dishiāscerēmus		dishiāscerētis		dishiāscerent
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		dishiāsce		—		—		dishiāscite		—
	future	—		dishiāscitō		dishiāscitō		—		dishiāscitōte		dishiāscuntō
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		dishiāscere			—			dishiāscēns			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		dishiāscendī		dishiāscendō		dishiāscendum		dishiāscendō		—		—

References

• “dishiasco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• dishiasco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.