disciplīna
Latvian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin disciplina (“instruction”) (cf. also discipulus “student”), from discō (“to learn”).
Pronunciation
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Noun
[edit]disciplīna f (4th declension)
- discipline (well-defined and established order or system of rules which is obligatory to some group of people; obedience to this order)
- militārā disciplīna ― military discipline
- ievērot disciplīnu ― to observe discipline
- iekšēja disciplīna ― inner discipline
- pakļauties disciplīnai ― to submit to discipline
- disciplīnas pārkāpējs ― discipline breaker
- discipline (a branch of science; a subject of teaching)
- humanitārās disciplīnas ― human disciplines (= humanities)
- fizikas un matemātikas disciplīnas ― the disciplines of physics and mathematics
- universitātē viņš piecus gadus studēja dabaszinātniskās und tehniskās disciplīnas ― at the university he studied natural science and technical disciplines
- discipline (a type of sport)
- startēt vairākās vieglatlētikas disciplīnās ― to start a number of athetlic disciplines
- modernās pieccīņas pēdējā disciplīna - krosa skrējiens ― the last discipline of the modern pentathlon (is) cross-country racing
Declension
[edit]Declension of disciplīna (4th declension)
| singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīvs) | disciplīna | disciplīnas |
| accusative (akuzatīvs) | disciplīnu | disciplīnas |
| genitive (ģenitīvs) | disciplīnas | disciplīnu |
| dative (datīvs) | disciplīnai | disciplīnām |
| instrumental (instrumentālis) | disciplīnu | disciplīnām |
| locative (lokatīvs) | disciplīnā | disciplīnās |
| vocative (vokatīvs) | disciplīna | disciplīnas |