diflasu
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /dɪˈvlasɨ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /dɪˈvlasi/
Verb
[edit]diflasu (first-person singular present diflasaf)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | diflasiaf | diflesi | diflasia | diflasiwn | diflesiwch, diflasiwch | diflasiant | diflesir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | diflasiwn | diflesit | diflasiai | diflasiem | diflasiech | diflasient | diflesid | |
| preterite | diflesiais | diflesiaist | diflasiodd | diflasiasom | diflasiasoch | diflasiasant | diflasiwyd | |
| pluperfect | diflasiaswn | diflasiasit | diflasiasai | diflasiasem | diflasiasech | diflasiasent | diflasiasid, diflasiesid | |
| present subjunctive | diflasiwyf | diflesiech | diflasio | diflasiom | diflasioch | diflasiont | diflasier | |
| imperative | — | diflasia | diflasied | diflasiwn | diflesiwch, diflasiwch | diflasient | diflasier | |
| verbal noun | diflasu | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | diflasiedig diflasiadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | diflasa i, diflasaf i | diflasi di | diflasith o/e/hi, diflasiff e/hi | diflaswn ni | diflaswch chi | diflasan nhw |
| conditional | diflaswn i, diflasswn i | diflaset ti, diflasset ti | diflasai fo/fe/hi, diflassai fo/fe/hi | diflasen ni, diflassen ni | diflasech chi, diflassech chi | diflasen nhw, diflassen nhw |
| preterite | diflasais i, diflases i | diflasaist ti, diflasest ti | diflasodd o/e/hi | diflason ni | diflasoch chi | diflason nhw |
| imperative | — | diflasa | — | — | diflaswch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| diflasu | ddiflasu | niflasu | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “diflasu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies