destaindre
Appearance
Middle French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]destaindre
- to put out; to extinguish (a fire, etc.)
References
[edit]- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (desteindre)
Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]destaindre
- to bleach (to remove the color from)
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb ends in a palatal stem, so there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has irregularities in its conjugation. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of destaindre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | destaindre | avoir destaint | |||||
gerund | en destaignant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | destaignant | ||||||
past participle | destaint | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | destaing | destainz | destaint | destaignons | destaigniez | destaignent |
imperfect | destaignoie, destaigneie | destaignoies, destaigneies | destaignoit, destaigneit | destaigniiens, destaigniens | destaigniiez, destaigniez | destaignoient, destaigneient | |
preterite | destains | destainsis | destainst | destainsimes | destainsistes | destainstrent | |
future | destaindrai | destaindras | destaindra | destaindrons | destaindroiz, destaindreiz, destaindrez | destaindront | |
conditional | destaindroie, destaindreie | destaindroies, destaindreies | destaindroit, destaindreit | destaindriiens, destaindriens | destaindriiez, destaindriez | destaindroient, destaindreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | destaigne | destaignes | destaigne | destaigniens, destaignons | destaigniez | destaignent |
imperfect | destainsisse | destainsisses | destainsist | destainsissons, destainsissiens | destainsissoiz, destainsissez, destainsissiez | destainsissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | destaing | — | destaignons | destaigniez | — |
Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (desteindre, supplement)
Categories:
- Middle French terms inherited from Old French
- Middle French terms derived from Old French
- Middle French lemmas
- Middle French verbs
- Middle French third group verbs
- Old French terms prefixed with des-
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with strong-st preterite
- Old French third group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -re
- Old French irregular verbs