deraisnier
Appearance
Old French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Late Latin dēratiōnō, dēratiōnāre, derived from Latin ratiō.
Verb
[edit]deraisnier
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. This verb has a stressed present stem deraison distinct from the unstressed stem deraisn. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of deraisnier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | deraisnier | avoir deraisnié | |||||
gerund | en deraisnant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | deraisnant | ||||||
past participle | deraisnié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | deraison | deraisones | deraisone | deraisnons | deraisniez | deraisonent |
imperfect | deraisnoie, deraisneie, deraisnoe, deraisnieve | deraisnoies, deraisneies, deraisnoes, deraisnieves | deraisnoit, deraisneit, deraisnot, deraisnieve | deraisniiens, deraisniens | deraisniiez, deraisniez | deraisnoient, deraisneient, deraisnoent, deraisnievent | |
preterite | deraisnai | deraisnas | deraisna | deraisnames | deraisnastes | deraisnierent | |
future | deraisnerai | deraisneras | deraisnera | deraisnerons | deraisneroiz, deraisnereiz, deraisnerez | deraisneront | |
conditional | deraisneroie, deraisnereie | deraisneroies, deraisnereies | deraisneroit, deraisnereit | deraisneriiens, deraisneriens | deraisneriiez, deraisneriez | deraisneroient, deraisnereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | deraison | deraisons | deraisont | deraisnons | deraisniez | deraisonent |
imperfect | deraisnasse | deraisnasses | deraisnast | deraisnissons, deraisnissiens | deraisnissoiz, deraisnissez, deraisnissiez | deraisnassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | deraisone | — | deraisnons | deraisniez | — |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- English: deraign
Categories:
- Old French terms inherited from Late Latin
- Old French terms derived from Late Latin
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with stem alternations
- Old French verbs with weak-a2 preterite
- Old French first group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -ier
- Old French irregular verbs