datblygu
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From dat- + plygu (“to fold”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /datˈbləɡɨ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /datˈbləɡi/
Verb
[edit]datblygu (first-person singular present datblygaf)
- (transitive or intransitive) to develop
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | datblygaf | datblygi | datblyga | datblygwn | datblygwch | datblygant | datblygir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
datblygwn | datblygit | datblygai | datblygem | datblygech | datblygent | datblygid | |
| preterite | datblygais | datblygaist | datblygodd | datblygasom | datblygasoch | datblygasant | datblygwyd | |
| pluperfect | datblygaswn | datblygasit | datblygasai | datblygasem | datblygasech | datblygasent | datblygasid, datblygesid | |
| present subjunctive | datblygwyf | datblygych | datblygo | datblygom | datblygoch | datblygont | datblyger | |
| imperative | — | datblyga | datblyged | datblygwn | datblygwch | datblygent | datblyger | |
| verbal noun | datblygu | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | datblygedig datblygadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | datblyga i, datblygaf i | datblygi di | datblygith o/e/hi, datblygiff e/hi | datblygwn ni | datblygwch chi | datblygan nhw |
| conditional | datblygwn i, datblygswn i | datblyget ti, datblygset ti | datblygai fo/fe/hi, datblygsai fo/fe/hi | datblygen ni, datblygsen ni | datblygech chi, datblygsech chi | datblygen nhw, datblygsen nhw |
| preterite | datblygais i, datblyges i | datblygaist ti, datblygest ti | datblygodd o/e/hi | datblygon ni | datblygoch chi | datblygon nhw |
| imperative | — | datblyga | — | — | datblygwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms
[edit]- datblygedig (“developed”)
- datblygiad (“development”)
- datblygol (“developing”)
- datblygus (“developmental”)
- datblygwr (“developer”)
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| datblygu | ddatblygu | natblygu | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “datblygu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies