darlledu
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Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]dar- (“widely, outspread”) + lledu (“to spread, to broaden”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /darˈɬɛdɨ/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /darˈɬeːdi/, /darˈɬɛdi/
Verb
[edit]darlledu (first-person singular present darlledaf)
- to broadcast (to transmit a message or signal via radio waves or electronic means)
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | darlledaf | darlledi | darlled, darlleda | darlledwn | darlledwch | darlledant | darlledir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
darlledwn | darlledit | darlledai | darlledem | darlledech | darlledent | darlledid | |
| preterite | darlledais | darlledaist | darlledodd | darlledasom | darlledasoch | darlledasant | darlledwyd | |
| pluperfect | darlledaswn | darlledasit | darlledasai | darlledasem | darlledasech | darlledasent | darlledasid, darlledesid | |
| present subjunctive | darlledwyf | darlledych | darlledo | darlledom | darlledoch | darlledont | darlleder | |
| imperative | — | darlled, darlleda | darlleded | darlledwn | darlledwch | darlledent | darlleder | |
| verbal noun | darlledu | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | darllededig darlledadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | darlleda i, darlledaf i | darlledi di | darlledith o/e/hi, darllediff e/hi | darlledwn ni | darlledwch chi | darlledan nhw |
| conditional | darlledwn i, darlledswn i | darlledet ti, darlledset ti | darlledai fo/fe/hi, darlledsai fo/fe/hi | darlleden ni, darlledsen ni | darlledech chi, darlledsech chi | darlleden nhw, darlledsen nhw |
| preterite | darlledais i, darlledes i | darlledaist ti, darlledest ti | darlledodd o/e/hi | darlledon ni | darlledoch chi | darlledon nhw |
| imperative | — | darlleda | — | — | darlledwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms
[edit]- darllediad (“broadcast”)
- darlledwr (“broadcaster”)
Mutation
[edit]| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
| darlledu | ddarlledu | narlledu | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “darlledaf”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies