danartha
Appearance
Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Irish danarda. By surface analysis, danar (“foreigner, barbarian”) + -tha.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]danartha
- cruel (that intentionally causes pain and suffering)
- cold-blooded (lacking emotion or compunction)
- draconian (severe, oppressive or strict)
- fierce
- barbaric (uncivilised)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | danartha | dhanartha | danartha; dhanartha2 | |
vocative | dhanartha | danartha | ||
genitive | danartha | danartha | danartha | |
dative | danartha; dhanartha1 |
dhanartha | danartha; dhanartha2 | |
Comparative | níos danartha | |||
Superlative | is danartha |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
danartha | dhanartha | ndanartha |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- “danartha”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “danardae”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “danarḋa”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 223
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “danartha”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 47