dꜣr

See also: ḏꜣr

Egyptian

Pronunciation

• (modern Egyptological) IPA^(key): /dɑr/
  • Conventional anglicization: dar

Verb

 3-lit.

1. (transitive) to repulse or subdue

Inflection

Conjugation of dꜣr (triliteral / 3-lit. / 3rad.) — base stem: dꜣr, geminated stem: dꜣrr

infinitival forms imperative infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural dꜣr dꜣrw, dꜣr dꜣrt dꜣr dꜣr ‘pseudoverbal’ forms stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2 dꜣr ḥr dꜣr m dꜣr r dꜣr suffix conjugation aspect / mood active passive contingent aspect / mood active passive perfect dꜣr.n dꜣrw, dꜣr consecutive dꜣr.jn active + .tj1, .tw2 active + .tj1, .tw2 terminative dꜣrt perfective3 dꜣr active + .tj1, .tw2 obligative1 dꜣr.ḫr active + .tj1, .tw2 imperfective dꜣr active + .tj1, .tw2 prospective3 dꜣr dꜣrr potentialis1 dꜣr.kꜣ active + .tj1, .tw2 active + .tj1, .tw2 subjunctive dꜣr active + .tj1, .tw2 verbal adjectives aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles active passive active passive perfect dꜣr.n active + .tj1, .tw2 — — perfective dꜣr active + .tj1, .tw2 dꜣr dꜣr, dꜣrw5, dꜣry5 imperfective dꜣr, dꜣry, dꜣrw5 active + .tj1, .tw2 dꜣr, dꜣrj6, dꜣry6 dꜣr, dꜣrw5 prospective dꜣr, dꜣrtj7 — dꜣrtj4, dꜣrt4 1 Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian. 2 Used mostly since Middle Egyptian. 3 Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective. 4 Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn. 5 Only in the masculine singular. 6 Only in the masculine. 7 Only in the feminine.

Alternative forms

Alternative hieroglyphic writings of dꜣr  

dꜣjr

Derived terms

• dꜣr jb

References

• James P[eter] Allen (2010) Middle Egyptian: An Introduction to the Language and Culture of Hieroglyphs, 2nd edition, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 340.
• Erman, Adolf, Grapow, Hermann (1931) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎^[1], volume 5, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, pages 418.3–418.12