cymedroli
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Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˌkəmɛdˈrɔli/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˌkəmɛdˈroːli/, /ˌkəmɛdˈrɔli/
Verb
[edit]cymedroli (first-person singular present cymedrolaf)
- (transitive) to moderate
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | cymedrolaf | cymedroli | cymedrola | cymedrolwn | cymedrolwch | cymedrolant | cymedrolir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
cymedrolwn | cymedrolit | cymedrolai | cymedrolem | cymedrolech | cymedrolent | cymedrolid | |
preterite | cymedrolais | cymedrolaist | cymedrolodd | cymedrolasom | cymedrolasoch | cymedrolasant | cymedrolwyd | |
pluperfect | cymedrolaswn | cymedrolasit | cymedrolasai | cymedrolasem | cymedrolasech | cymedrolasent | cymedrolasid, cymedrolesid | |
present subjunctive | cymedrolwyf | cymedrolych | cymedrolo | cymedrolom | cymedroloch | cymedrolont | cymedroler | |
imperative | — | cymedrola | cymedroled | cymedrolwn | cymedrolwch | cymedrolent | cymedroler | |
verbal noun | cymedroli | |||||||
verbal adjectives | cymedroledig cymedroladwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | cymedrola i, cymedrolaf i | cymedroli di | cymedrolith o/e/hi, cymedroliff e/hi | cymedrolwn ni | cymedrolwch chi | cymedrolan nhw |
conditional | cymedrolwn i, cymedrolswn i | cymedrolet ti, cymedrolset ti | cymedrolai fo/fe/hi, cymedrolsai fo/fe/hi | cymedrolen ni, cymedrolsen ni | cymedrolech chi, cymedrolsech chi | cymedrolen nhw, cymedrolsen nhw |
preterite | cymedrolais i, cymedroles i | cymedrolaist ti, cymedrolest ti | cymedrolodd o/e/hi | cymedrolon ni | cymedroloch chi | cymedrolon nhw |
imperative | — | cymedrola | — | — | cymedrolwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
[edit]- cymedrolwr (“moderator”)
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
cymedroli | gymedroli | nghymedroli | chymedroli |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cymedroli”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies