craqueler
French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file)
Verb
[edit]craqueler
Conjugation
[edit]With the exception of appeler, jeter and their derived verbs, all verbs that used to double the consonants can now also be conjugated like amener.
Conjugation of craqueler (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | craqueler | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | craquelant /kʁa.klɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | craquelé /kʁa.kle/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | craquelle or craquèle /kʁa.kɛl/ |
craquelles or craquèles /kʁa.kɛl/ |
craquelle or craquèle /kʁa.kɛl/ |
craquelons /kʁa.klɔ̃/ |
craquelez /kʁa.kle/ |
craquellent or craquèlent /kʁa.kɛl/ |
| imperfect | craquelais /kʁa.klɛ/ |
craquelais /kʁa.klɛ/ |
craquelait /kʁa.klɛ/ |
craquelions /kʁa.kə.ljɔ̃/ |
craqueliez /kʁa.kə.lje/ |
craquelaient /kʁa.klɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | craquelai /kʁa.kle/ |
craquelas /kʁa.kla/ |
craquela /kʁa.kla/ |
craquelâmes /kʁa.klam/ |
craquelâtes /kʁa.klat/ |
craquelèrent /kʁa.klɛʁ/ | |
| future | craquellerai or craquèlerai /kʁa.kɛl.ʁe/ |
craquelleras or craquèleras /kʁa.kɛl.ʁa/ |
craquellera or craquèlera /kʁa.kɛl.ʁa/ |
craquellerons or craquèlerons /kʁa.kɛl.ʁɔ̃/ |
craquellerez or craquèlerez /kʁa.kɛl.ʁe/ |
craquelleront or craquèleront /kʁa.kɛl.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | craquellerais or craquèlerais /kʁa.kɛl.ʁɛ/ |
craquellerais or craquèlerais /kʁa.kɛl.ʁɛ/ |
craquellerait or craquèlerait /kʁa.kɛl.ʁɛ/ |
craquellerions or craquèlerions /kʁa.kɛ.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ or /kʁa.ke.lə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
craquelleriez or craquèleriez /kʁa.kɛ.lə.ʁje/ or /kʁa.ke.lə.ʁje/ |
craquelleraient or craquèleraient /kʁa.kɛl.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | craquelle or craquèle /kʁa.kɛl/ |
craquelles or craquèles /kʁa.kɛl/ |
craquelle or craquèle /kʁa.kɛl/ |
craquelions /kʁa.kə.ljɔ̃/ |
craqueliez /kʁa.kə.lje/ |
craquellent or craquèlent /kʁa.kɛl/ |
| imperfect2 | craquelasse /kʁa.klas/ |
craquelasses /kʁa.klas/ |
craquelât /kʁa.kla/ |
craquelassions /kʁa.kla.sjɔ̃/ |
craquelassiez /kʁa.kla.sje/ |
craquelassent /kʁa.klas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | craquelle or craquèle /kʁa.kɛl/ |
— | craquelons /kʁa.klɔ̃/ |
craquelez /kʁa.kle/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “craqueler”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.