crachier
Appearance
Old French
[edit]Verb
[edit]crachier
- to spit (expell saliva from the mouth)
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of crachier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | crachier | avoir crachié | |||||
gerund | en crachant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | crachant | ||||||
past participle | crachié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | crache | craches | crache | crachons | crachiez | crachent |
imperfect | crachoie, cracheie, crachoe, crachieve | crachoies, cracheies, crachoes, crachieves | crachoit, cracheit, crachot, crachieve | crachiiens, crachiens | crachiiez, crachiez | crachoient, cracheient, crachoent, crachievent | |
preterite | crachai | crachas | cracha | crachames | crachastes | crachierent | |
future | cracherai | cracheras | crachera | cracherons | cracheroiz, crachereiz, cracherez | cracheront | |
conditional | cracheroie, crachereie | cracheroies, crachereies | cracheroit, crachereit | cracheriiens, cracheriens | cracheriiez, cracheriez | cracheroient, crachereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | crache | craches | crache | crachons | crachiez | crachent |
imperfect | crachasse | crachasses | crachast | crachissons, crachissiens | crachissoiz, crachissez, crachissiez | crachassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | crache | — | crachons | crachiez | — |
Descendants
[edit]- French: cracher