corpulentus

Latin

Etymology

From corpus (“body”) +‎ -ulentus (“full of, abounding in”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /kor.puˈlen.tus/, [kɔrpʊˈɫ̪ɛn̪t̪ʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /kor.puˈlen.tus/, [korpuˈlɛn̪t̪us]

Adjective

corpulentus (feminine corpulenta, neuter corpulentum, comparative corpulentior); first/second-declension adjective

1. corpulent, fat, obese, stout
2. corporeal

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number	Singular				Plural
Case / Gender	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative	corpulentus	corpulenta	corpulentum		corpulentī	corpulentae	corpulenta
Genitive	corpulentī	corpulentae	corpulentī		corpulentōrum	corpulentārum	corpulentōrum
Dative	corpulentō		corpulentō		corpulentīs
Accusative	corpulentum	corpulentam	corpulentum		corpulentōs	corpulentās	corpulenta
Ablative	corpulentō	corpulentā	corpulentō		corpulentīs
Vocative	corpulente	corpulenta	corpulentum		corpulentī	corpulentae	corpulenta

Descendants

• → Czech: korpulentní
• → Galician: corpulento
• → Italian: corpulento
• → Old French: corpulent
  • → English: corpulent
  • Middle French: corpulent
    • → Dutch: corpulent
    • French: corpulent
      • → Danish: korpulent
      • → German: korpulent
        • → Hungarian: korpulens
      • → Romanian: corpolent
      • → Swedish: korpulent
• → Polish: korpulentny
• → Portuguese: corpulento
• → Russian: корпулентный (korpulentnyj)
• → Serbo-Croatian: корпулентан (korpulentan)
• → Slovene: korpulentný
• → Spanish: corpulento
• → Ukrainian: корпулентний (korpulentnyj)

References

• “corpulentus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• corpulentus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• corpulentus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.