coisier
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Old French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Vulgar Latin *quiētiāre.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]coisier
- to calm
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-ss, *-st are modified to s, st. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of coisier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | coisier | avoir coisié | |||||
gerund | en coisant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | coisant | ||||||
past participle | coisié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | cois | coises | coise | coisons | coisiez | coisent |
imperfect | coisoie, coiseie, coisoe, coisieve | coisoies, coiseies, coisoes, coisieves | coisoit, coiseit, coisot, coisieve | coisiiens, coisiens | coisiiez, coisiez | coisoient, coiseient, coisoent, coisievent | |
preterite | coisai | coisas | coisa | coisames | coisastes | coisierent | |
future | coiserai | coiseras | coisera | coiserons | coiseroiz, coisereiz, coiserez | coiseront | |
conditional | coiseroie, coisereie | coiseroies, coisereies | coiseroit, coisereit | coiseriiens, coiseriens | coiseriiez, coiseriez | coiseroient, coisereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | cois | cois | coist | coisons | coisiez | coisent |
imperfect | coisasse | coisasses | coisast | coisissons, coisissiens | coisissoiz, coisissez, coisissiez | coisassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | coise | — | coisons | coisiez | — |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]References
[edit]- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (coisier)
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “*quietiare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch, volume 2: C Q K, page 1469