cneua
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Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈkneɨ̯.a/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈknei̯.a/
- Rhymes: -eɨ̯a
Verb
[edit]cneua (first-person singular present cneuaf)
- to gather nuts
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | cneuaf | cneui | cneua | cneuwn | cneuwch | cneuant | cneuir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
cneuwn | cneuit | cneuai | cneuem | cneuech | cneuent | cneuid | |
preterite | cneuais | cneuaist | cneuodd | cneuasom | cneuasoch | cneuasant | cneuwyd | |
pluperfect | cneuaswn | cneuasit | cneuasai | cneuasem | cneuasech | cneuasent | cneuasid, cneuesid | |
present subjunctive | cneuwyf | cneuych | cneuo | cneuom | cneuoch | cneuont | cneuer | |
imperative | — | cneua | cneued | cneuwn | cneuwch | cneuent | cneuer | |
verbal noun | cneua | |||||||
verbal adjectives | cneuedig cneuadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | cneua i, cneuaf i | cneui di | cneuith o/e/hi, cneuiff e/hi | cneuwn ni | cneuwch chi | cneuan nhw |
conditional | cneuwn i, cneuswn i | cneuet ti, cneuset ti | cneuai fo/fe/hi, cneusai fo/fe/hi | cneuen ni, cneusen ni | cneuech chi, cneusech chi | cneuen nhw, cneusen nhw |
preterite | cneuais i, cneues i | cneuaist ti, cneuest ti | cneuodd o/e/hi | cneuon ni | cneuoch chi | cneuon nhw |
imperative | — | cneua | — | — | cneuwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
cneua | gneua | nghneua | chneua |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “cneua”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies