cluas
Appearance
See also: clúas
Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Irish clúas, from Proto-Celtic *kloustā (compare Welsh clust); more at clois.
Pronunciation
[edit]- IPA(key): /klˠuəsˠ/
- (Aran) IPA(key): /kluəʃ/ (reflecting nonstandard form cluais, the old dative), /kluəsˠ/
Noun
[edit]cluas f (genitive singular cluaise, nominative plural cluasa)
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- béim chluaise f, comhartha cluaise (“ear-mark”)
- bíonn cluasa ar na claíocha, bíonn cluasa ar an gcoill (“walls have ears”)
- bog na cluaise m, bun na cluaise m, liopa cluaise m, maothán cluaise m (“earlobe”)
- canáil na cluaise f (“ear canal”)
- céir chluaise f, sail chluaise f (“ear-wax”)
- cluaisín m (“auricle; tab, lobe; lug”)
- cluas a chur ort féin (“to prick one’s ears, to listen”)
- cluas a thabhairt do rud (“to give ear, listen, to something”)
- cluas bróige f (“tag of shoe”)
- cluas caipín f (“lug of cap”)
- cluas chaoin (“cuckoo-pint”)
- cluas cupáin f (“handle of cup”)
- cluas do cheol f (“an ear for music”)
- cluas eachtrach f (“outer ear”)
- cluas ghéar f, cluas easóige f (“sharp ears”)
- cluas inmheánach f (“inner ear”)
- cluas láir f (“middle ear”)
- cluas le héisteacht f (“attentive ear”)
- cluas liath (“mouse-ear hawkweed”)
- cluas luchóige (“mouse-ear chickweed”)
- cluas maide rámha (“cleat of oar”)
- cluas pota f (“handle of pot”)
- cluas spáide f (“tread of spade”)
- cluas tobáin f (“handle of tub”)
- cluas tuirne f (“spindle-holder”)
- cluas- (“aural”)
- cluasa duine a líonadh, lán na gcluas a thabhairt do dhuine (“to fill someone's ears with idle talk”)
- cluasach (“having ears, long-eared; dog-eared”, adjective)
- cluasaí m (“listener, eavesdropper”)
- cluasán m (“listless, inattentive, person; dullard; ear-phone, head-phone”)
- cluasbheart m (“ear-protector”)
- cluasdubh (“black-eared”)
- cluaséisteacht f (“(act of) eavesdropping”)
- cluasfheadaíl f (“soft whistling”)
- cluasleathan (“broad-eared”)
- cluaslia m (“ear specialist”)
- cluasmharcáil f (“earmarking”)
- cluasóg f (“corner (as of field); grassy patch; lug”)
- cnámhóg cluaise f (“ear ossicle”)
- cor cluaise m (“double sheet bend”)
- dul ar an gcluas (“to be overcome with sleep”) (of child)
- fadchluasach (“long-eared”)
- fáinne cluaise m (“earring”)
- fithis na cluaise (“auditory meatus”)
- gearrchluasach (“short-eared”, adjective)
- glao cluaise (“buzzing in the ears”)
- i gcluasa an bhaile mhóir (“in the suburbs”)
- líonadh cluas (“filling of ears”) (with gossip, etc.)
- pian chluaise f (“ear-ache”)
- poll cluaise (“ear-hole”)
- raon cluas (“earshot”)
- tinneas cluaise (“earache”)
- tiompán na cluaise m (“eardrum”)
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
cluas | chluas | gcluas |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “clúas”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “cluas”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 152
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cluas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “cluas”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “cluas”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
- Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 20
Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈklu.aːs/, [ˈkɫ̪uäːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈklu.as/, [ˈkluːäs]
Verb
[edit]cluās
Scottish Gaelic
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old Irish clúas, from Proto-Celtic *kloustā.
Noun
[edit]cluas f (dative singular cluas or cluais, genitive singular cluaise, plural cluasan)
Derived terms
[edit]- cèir-chluaise (“earwax”)
- cluas-liath (“coltsfoot”)
- cluas-mhara (“abalone”)
- cluasach (“having large ears; ansated, having handles”)
- fàinne-chluaise (“earring”)
- fòn-cluaise (“earphone”)
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition |
---|---|
cluas | chluas |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- Edward Dwelly (1911) “cluas”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary][1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “clúas”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Categories:
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Irish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish feminine nouns
- Irish second-declension nouns
- ga:Face
- ga:Hearing
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin verb forms
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱlew-
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Old Irish
- Scottish Gaelic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Scottish Gaelic lemmas
- Scottish Gaelic nouns
- Scottish Gaelic feminine nouns
- gd:Anatomy
- gd:Hearing