cloid
Old Irish
[edit]Verb
[edit]cloïd (conjunct ·cloí, verbal noun cloüd)
- to overthrow, overcome
- to vanquish, destroy
- c. 850-875, Turin Glosses and Scholia on St Mark, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 484–94, Tur. 18
- I ndithrub Pardais, ro·cloï-som Adam; i ndithrub in domuin, ra·cloï-som Críst.
- In the wilderness of Paradise, [the Devil] has vanquished Adam; in the wilderness of the world, Christ has vanquished him.
- c. 850-875, Turin Glosses and Scholia on St Mark, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 484–94, Tur. 18
Inflection
[edit]Simple, class A III present, s preterite, f future, a subjunctive
| 1st sg. | 2nd sg. | 3rd sg. | 1st pl. | 2nd pl. | 3rd pl. | Passive sg. | Passive pl. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present indicative | Abs. | cloíthir | |||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Imperfect indicative | |||||||||
| Preterite | Abs. | cluidsius (with suffixed pronoun -us) | |||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Perfect | Deut. | ro·clois | ro·cloí | ro·cload | |||||
| Prot. | ·roclóe | ||||||||
| Future | Abs. | ||||||||
| Conj. | cloifether | ||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Conditional | |||||||||
| Present subjunctive | Abs. | ||||||||
| Conj. | |||||||||
| Rel. | |||||||||
| Past subjunctive | ·cloitis | ||||||||
| Imperative | |||||||||
| Verbal noun | cloüd | ||||||||
| Past participle | |||||||||
| Verbal of necessity | |||||||||
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cloïd”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language