circumrodo

Latin

Etymology

circum- +‎ rōdō (“to gnaw”)

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /kir.kumˈroː.doː/, [kɪrkʊmˈroːd̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /t͡ʃir.kumˈro.do/, [t͡ʃirkumˈrɔːd̪o]

Verb

circumrōdō (present infinitive circumrōdere, perfect active circumrōsī, supine circumrōsum); third conjugation

1. (transitive) to nibble around at
2. (transitive, figurative) to slander

Conjugation

   Conjugation of circumrōdō (third conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	circumrōdō		circumrōdis		circumrōdit		circumrōdimus		circumrōditis		circumrōdunt
	imperfect	circumrōdēbam		circumrōdēbās		circumrōdēbat		circumrōdēbāmus		circumrōdēbātis		circumrōdēbant
	future	circumrōdam		circumrōdēs		circumrōdet		circumrōdēmus		circumrōdētis		circumrōdent
	perfect	circumrōsī		circumrōsistī		circumrōsit		circumrōsimus		circumrōsistis		circumrōsērunt, circumrōsēre
	pluperfect	circumrōseram		circumrōserās		circumrōserat		circumrōserāmus		circumrōserātis		circumrōserant
	future perfect	circumrōserō		circumrōseris		circumrōserit		circumrōserimus		circumrōseritis		circumrōserint
passive	present	circumrōdor		circumrōderis, circumrōdere		circumrōditur		circumrōdimur		circumrōdiminī		circumrōduntur
	imperfect	circumrōdēbar		circumrōdēbāris, circumrōdēbāre		circumrōdēbātur		circumrōdēbāmur		circumrōdēbāminī		circumrōdēbantur
	future	circumrōdar		circumrōdēris, circumrōdēre		circumrōdētur		circumrōdēmur		circumrōdēminī		circumrōdentur
	perfect	circumrōsus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	circumrōsus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	circumrōsus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	circumrōdam		circumrōdās		circumrōdat		circumrōdāmus		circumrōdātis		circumrōdant
	imperfect	circumrōderem		circumrōderēs		circumrōderet		circumrōderēmus		circumrōderētis		circumrōderent
	perfect	circumrōserim		circumrōserīs		circumrōserit		circumrōserīmus		circumrōserītis		circumrōserint
	pluperfect	circumrōsissem		circumrōsissēs		circumrōsisset		circumrōsissēmus		circumrōsissētis		circumrōsissent
passive	present	circumrōdar		circumrōdāris, circumrōdāre		circumrōdātur		circumrōdāmur		circumrōdāminī		circumrōdantur
	imperfect	circumrōderer		circumrōderēris, circumrōderēre		circumrōderētur		circumrōderēmur		circumrōderēminī		circumrōderentur
	perfect	circumrōsus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	circumrōsus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		circumrōde		—		—		circumrōdite		—
	future	—		circumrōditō		circumrōditō		—		circumrōditōte		circumrōduntō
passive	present	—		circumrōdere		—		—		circumrōdiminī		—
	future	—		circumrōditor		circumrōditor		—		—		circumrōduntor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		circumrōdere			circumrōdī			circumrōdēns			—
future		circumrōsūrum esse			circumrōsum īrī			circumrōsūrus			circumrōdendus, circumrōdundus
perfect		circumrōsisse			circumrōsum esse			—			circumrōsus
future perfect		—			circumrōsum fore			—			—
perfect potential		circumrōsūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		circumrōdendī		circumrōdendō		circumrōdendum		circumrōdendō		circumrōsum		circumrōsū

References

• “circumrodo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “circumrodo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• circumrodo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “circumrōdo” in volume 3, column 1159, line 38 in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present