cineálta
Appearance
Irish
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Irish cinélta; By surface analysis, cineál + -ta.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Munster) IPA(key): /cɪˈnʲɑːl̪ˠt̪ˠə/
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈcɪnˠɑːl̪ˠt̪ˠə/ (as if spelled cionálta)
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈcɨ̞nʲal̪ˠt̪ˠə/
Adjective
[edit]cineálta
- kind (affectionate, nice)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | cineálta | chineálta | cineálta; chineálta2 | |
vocative | chineálta | cineálta | ||
genitive | cineálta | cineálta | cineálta | |
dative | cineálta; chineálta1 |
chineálta | cineálta; chineálta2 | |
Comparative | níos cineálta | |||
Superlative | is cineálta |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
[edit]Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
cineálta | chineálta | gcineálta |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- “cineálta”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “cineolta”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “cineálta”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 137
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “cineálta”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN