cimbalmozik
Hungarian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]cimbalom + -ozik (verb-forming suffix). First attested in 1585.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]cimbalmozik
- (intransitive) to play the cimbalom
Conjugation
[edit]conjugation of cimbalmozik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | cimbalmozok | cimbalmozol | cimbalmozik | cimbalmozunk | cimbalmoztok | cimbalmoznak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | cimbalmoztam | cimbalmoztál | cimbalmozott | cimbalmoztunk | cimbalmoztatok | cimbalmoztak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. cimbalmozni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | cimbalmozék | cimbalmozál | cimbalmoza | cimbalmozánk | cimbalmozátok | cimbalmozának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. cimbalmozik vala, cimbalmozott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | cimbalmozandok | cimbalmozandasz | cimbalmozand | cimbalmozandunk | cimbalmozandotok | cimbalmozandanak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | cimbalmoznék | cimbalmoznál | cimbalmozna | cimbalmoznánk | cimbalmoznátok | cimbalmoznának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. cimbalmozott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | cimbalmozzak | cimbalmozz or cimbalmozzál |
cimbalmozzon | cimbalmozzunk | cimbalmozzatok | cimbalmozzanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. cimbalmozott légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | cimbalmozni | cimbalmoznom | cimbalmoznod | cimbalmoznia | cimbalmoznunk | cimbalmoznotok | cimbalmozniuk | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| cimbalmozás | cimbalmozó | cimbalmozott | ― | cimbalmozva (cimbalmozván) | |||||
potential conjugation of cimbalmozik
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | cimbalmozhatok | cimbalmozhatsz | cimbalmozhat | cimbalmozhatunk | cimbalmozhattok | cimbalmozhatnak | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | cimbalmozhattam | cimbalmozhattál | cimbalmozhatott | cimbalmozhattunk | cimbalmozhattatok | cimbalmozhattak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | cimbalmozhaték | cimbalmozhatál | cimbalmozhata | cimbalmozhatánk | cimbalmozhatátok | cimbalmozhatának | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. cimbalmozhat vala, cimbalmozhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | cimbalmozhatandok or cimbalmozandhatok |
cimbalmozhatandasz or cimbalmozandhatsz |
cimbalmozhatand or cimbalmozandhat |
cimbalmozhatandunk or cimbalmozandhatunk |
cimbalmozhatandotok or cimbalmozandhattok |
cimbalmozhatandanak or cimbalmozandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | cimbalmozhatnék | cimbalmozhatnál | cimbalmozhatna | cimbalmozhatnánk | cimbalmozhatnátok | cimbalmozhatnának | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. cimbalmozhatott volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | cimbalmozhassak | cimbalmozhass or cimbalmozhassál |
cimbalmozhasson | cimbalmozhassunk | cimbalmozhassatok | cimbalmozhassanak | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. cimbalmozhatott légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (cimbalmozhatni) | (cimbalmozhatnom) | (cimbalmozhatnod) | (cimbalmozhatnia) | (cimbalmozhatnunk) | (cimbalmozhatnotok) | (cimbalmozhatniuk) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (cimbalmozhatva / cimbalmozhatván) | ||||
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ cimbalmozik in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
[edit]- cimbalmozik in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- cimbalmozik in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).