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Beginning
1
Zulu
Toggle Zulu subsection
1.1
Etymology
1.2
Verb
1.2.1
Inflection
Toggle the table of contents
cikeka
Not in other languages
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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Zulu
[
edit
]
Etymology
[
edit
]
From
-cika
+
-eka
.
Verb
[
edit
]
-cikeka
?
(
intransitive
)
to become
annoyed
, to become
bored
, to become
fed up
Inflection
[
edit
]
Tone unknown
Infinitive
ukucikeka
Positive
Negative
Infinitive
ukucikeka
ukungacikeki
Imperative
Simple
+ object concord
Singular
cikeka
-cikeke
Plural
cikekani
-cikekeni
Present
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngiyacikeka
,
ngicikeka
engicikekayo
,
engicikeka
ngicikeka
angicikeki
engingacikeki
ngingacikeki
2nd singular
uyacikeka
,
ucikeka
ocikekayo
,
ocikeka
ucikeka
awucikeki
ongacikeki
ungacikeki
1st plural
siyacikeka
,
sicikeka
esicikekayo
,
esicikeka
sicikeka
asicikeki
esingacikeki
singacikeki
2nd plural
niyacikeka
,
nicikeka
enicikekayo
,
enicikeka
nicikeka
anicikeki
eningacikeki
ningacikeki
Class 1
uyacikeka
,
ucikeka
ocikekayo
,
ocikeka
ecikeka
akacikeki
ongacikeki
engacikeki
Class 2
bayacikeka
,
bacikeka
abacikekayo
,
abacikeka
becikeka
abacikeki
abangacikeki
bengacikeki
Class 3
uyacikeka
,
ucikeka
ocikekayo
,
ocikeka
ucikeka
awucikeki
ongacikeki
ungacikeki
Class 4
iyacikeka
,
icikeka
ecikekayo
,
ecikeka
icikeka
ayicikeki
engacikeki
ingacikeki
Class 5
liyacikeka
,
licikeka
elicikekayo
,
elicikeka
licikeka
alicikeki
elingacikeki
lingacikeki
Class 6
ayacikeka
,
acikeka
acikekayo
,
acikeka
ecikeka
awacikeki
angacikeki
engacikeki
Class 7
siyacikeka
,
sicikeka
esicikekayo
,
esicikeka
sicikeka
asicikeki
esingacikeki
singacikeki
Class 8
ziyacikeka
,
zicikeka
ezicikekayo
,
ezicikeka
zicikeka
azicikeki
ezingacikeki
zingacikeki
Class 9
iyacikeka
,
icikeka
ecikekayo
,
ecikeka
icikeka
ayicikeki
engacikeki
ingacikeki
Class 10
ziyacikeka
,
zicikeka
ezicikekayo
,
ezicikeka
zicikeka
azicikeki
ezingacikeki
zingacikeki
Class 11
luyacikeka
,
lucikeka
olucikekayo
,
olucikeka
lucikeka
alucikeki
olungacikeki
lungacikeki
Class 14
buyacikeka
,
bucikeka
obucikekayo
,
obucikeka
bucikeka
abucikeki
obungacikeki
bungacikeki
Class 15
kuyacikeka
,
kucikeka
okucikekayo
,
okucikeka
kucikeka
akucikeki
okungacikeki
kungacikeki
Class 17
kuyacikeka
,
kucikeka
okucikekayo
,
okucikeka
kucikeka
akucikeki
okungacikeki
kungacikeki
Recent past
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngicikekile
,
ngicikekē
engicikekile
,
engicikekē
ngicikekile
,
ngicikekē
angicikekanga
engingacikekanga
ngingacikekanga
2nd singular
ucikekile
,
ucikekē
ocikekile
,
ocikekē
ucikekile
,
ucikekē
awucikekanga
ongacikekanga
ungacikekanga
1st plural
sicikekile
,
sicikekē
esicikekile
,
esicikekē
sicikekile
,
sicikekē
asicikekanga
esingacikekanga
singacikekanga
2nd plural
nicikekile
,
nicikekē
enicikekile
,
enicikekē
nicikekile
,
nicikekē
anicikekanga
eningacikekanga
ningacikekanga
Class 1
ucikekile
,
ucikekē
ocikekile
,
ocikekē
ecikekile
,
ecikekē
akacikekanga
ongacikekanga
engacikekanga
Class 2
bacikekile
,
bacikekē
abacikekile
,
abacikekē
becikekile
,
becikekē
abacikekanga
abangacikekanga
bengacikekanga
Class 3
ucikekile
,
ucikekē
ocikekile
,
ocikekē
ucikekile
,
ucikekē
awucikekanga
ongacikekanga
ungacikekanga
Class 4
icikekile
,
icikekē
ecikekile
,
ecikekē
icikekile
,
icikekē
ayicikekanga
engacikekanga
ingacikekanga
Class 5
licikekile
,
licikekē
elicikekile
,
elicikekē
licikekile
,
licikekē
alicikekanga
elingacikekanga
lingacikekanga
Class 6
acikekile
,
acikekē
acikekile
,
acikekē
ecikekile
,
ecikekē
awacikekanga
angacikekanga
engacikekanga
Class 7
sicikekile
,
sicikekē
esicikekile
,
esicikekē
sicikekile
,
sicikekē
asicikekanga
esingacikekanga
singacikekanga
Class 8
zicikekile
,
zicikekē
ezicikekile
,
ezicikekē
zicikekile
,
zicikekē
azicikekanga
ezingacikekanga
zingacikekanga
Class 9
icikekile
,
icikekē
ecikekile
,
ecikekē
icikekile
,
icikekē
ayicikekanga
engacikekanga
ingacikekanga
Class 10
zicikekile
,
zicikekē
ezicikekile
,
ezicikekē
zicikekile
,
zicikekē
azicikekanga
ezingacikekanga
zingacikekanga
Class 11
lucikekile
,
lucikekē
olucikekile
,
olucikekē
lucikekile
,
lucikekē
alucikekanga
olungacikekanga
lungacikekanga
Class 14
bucikekile
,
bucikekē
obucikekile
,
obucikekē
bucikekile
,
bucikekē
abucikekanga
obungacikekanga
bungacikekanga
Class 15
kucikekile
,
kucikekē
okucikekile
,
okucikekē
kucikekile
,
kucikekē
akucikekanga
okungacikekanga
kungacikekanga
Class 17
kucikekile
,
kucikekē
okucikekile
,
okucikekē
kucikekile
,
kucikekē
akucikekanga
okungacikekanga
kungacikekanga
Remote past
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngācikeka
engācikeka
ngācikeka
angicikekanga
engingacikekanga
ngingacikekanga
2nd singular
wācikeka
owācikeka
wācikeka
awucikekanga
ongacikekanga
ungacikekanga
1st plural
sācikeka
esācikeka
sācikeka
asicikekanga
esingacikekanga
singacikekanga
2nd plural
nācikeka
enācikeka
nācikeka
anicikekanga
eningacikekanga
ningacikekanga
Class 1
wācikeka
owācikeka
ācikeka
akacikekanga
ongacikekanga
engacikekanga
Class 2
bācikeka
abācikeka
bācikeka
abacikekanga
abangacikekanga
bengacikekanga
Class 3
wācikeka
owācikeka
wācikeka
awucikekanga
ongacikekanga
ungacikekanga
Class 4
yācikeka
eyācikeka
yācikeka
ayicikekanga
engacikekanga
ingacikekanga
Class 5
lācikeka
elācikeka
lācikeka
alicikekanga
elingacikekanga
lingacikekanga
Class 6
ācikeka
ācikeka
ācikeka
awacikekanga
angacikekanga
engacikekanga
Class 7
sācikeka
esācikeka
sācikeka
asicikekanga
esingacikekanga
singacikekanga
Class 8
zācikeka
ezācikeka
zācikeka
azicikekanga
ezingacikekanga
zingacikekanga
Class 9
yācikeka
eyācikeka
yācikeka
ayicikekanga
engacikekanga
ingacikekanga
Class 10
zācikeka
ezācikeka
zācikeka
azicikekanga
ezingacikekanga
zingacikekanga
Class 11
lwācikeka
olwācikeka
lwācikeka
alucikekanga
olungacikekanga
lungacikekanga
Class 14
bācikeka
obācikeka
bācikeka
abucikekanga
obungacikekanga
bungacikekanga
Class 15
kwācikeka
okwācikeka
kwācikeka
akucikekanga
okungacikekanga
kungacikekanga
Class 17
kwācikeka
okwācikeka
kwācikeka
akucikekanga
okungacikekanga
kungacikekanga
Potential
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngingacikeka
—
ngingacikeka
ngingecikeke
—
ngingecikeke
2nd singular
ungacikeka
—
ungacikeka
ungecikeke
—
ungecikeke
1st plural
singacikeka
—
singacikeka
singecikeke
—
singecikeke
2nd plural
ningacikeka
—
ningacikeka
ningecikeke
—
ningecikeke
Class 1
angacikeka
—
engacikeka
angecikeke
—
engecikeke
Class 2
bangacikeka
—
bengacikeka
bangecikeke
—
bengecikeke
Class 3
ungacikeka
—
ungacikeka
ungecikeke
—
ungecikeke
Class 4
ingacikeka
—
ingacikeka
ingecikeke
—
ingecikeke
Class 5
lingacikeka
—
lingacikeka
lingecikeke
—
lingecikeke
Class 6
angacikeka
—
engacikeka
angecikeke
—
engecikeke
Class 7
singacikeka
—
singacikeka
singecikeke
—
singecikeke
Class 8
zingacikeka
—
zingacikeka
zingecikeke
—
zingecikeke
Class 9
ingacikeka
—
ingacikeka
ingecikeke
—
ingecikeke
Class 10
zingacikeka
—
zingacikeka
zingecikeke
—
zingecikeke
Class 11
lungacikeka
—
lungacikeka
lungecikeke
—
lungecikeke
Class 14
bungacikeka
—
bungacikeka
bungecikeke
—
bungecikeke
Class 15
kungacikeka
—
kungacikeka
kungecikeke
—
kungecikeke
Class 17
kungacikeka
—
kungacikeka
kungecikeke
—
kungecikeke
Immediate future
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngizocikeka
engizocikeka
ngizocikeka
angizucikeka
engingezucikeka
ngingezucikeka
2nd singular
uzocikeka
ozocikeka
uzocikeka
awuzucikeka
ongezucikeka
ungezucikeka
1st plural
sizocikeka
esizocikeka
sizocikeka
asizucikeka
esingezucikeka
singezucikeka
2nd plural
nizocikeka
enizocikeka
nizocikeka
anizucikeka
eningezucikeka
ningezucikeka
Class 1
uzocikeka
ozocikeka
ezocikeka
akazucikeka
ongezucikeka
engezucikeka
Class 2
bazocikeka
abazocikeka
bezocikeka
abazucikeka
abangezucikeka
bengezucikeka
Class 3
uzocikeka
ozocikeka
uzocikeka
awuzucikeka
ongezucikeka
ungezucikeka
Class 4
izocikeka
ezocikeka
izocikeka
ayizucikeka
engezucikeka
ingezucikeka
Class 5
lizocikeka
elizocikeka
lizocikeka
alizucikeka
elingezucikeka
lingezucikeka
Class 6
azocikeka
azocikeka
ezocikeka
awazucikeka
angezucikeka
engezucikeka
Class 7
sizocikeka
esizocikeka
sizocikeka
asizucikeka
esingezucikeka
singezucikeka
Class 8
zizocikeka
ezizocikeka
zizocikeka
azizucikeka
ezingezucikeka
zingezucikeka
Class 9
izocikeka
ezocikeka
izocikeka
ayizucikeka
engezucikeka
ingezucikeka
Class 10
zizocikeka
ezizocikeka
zizocikeka
azizucikeka
ezingezucikeka
zingezucikeka
Class 11
luzocikeka
oluzocikeka
luzocikeka
aluzucikeka
olungezucikeka
lungezucikeka
Class 14
buzocikeka
obuzocikeka
buzocikeka
abuzucikeka
obungezucikeka
bungezucikeka
Class 15
kuzocikeka
okuzocikeka
kuzocikeka
akuzucikeka
okungezucikeka
kungezucikeka
Class 17
kuzocikeka
okuzocikeka
kuzocikeka
akuzucikeka
okungezucikeka
kungezucikeka
Remote future
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngiyocikeka
engiyocikeka
ngiyocikeka
angiyucikeka
engingeyucikeka
ngingeyucikeka
2nd singular
uyocikeka
oyocikeka
uyocikeka
awuyucikeka
ongeyucikeka
ungeyucikeka
1st plural
siyocikeka
esiyocikeka
siyocikeka
asiyucikeka
esingeyucikeka
singeyucikeka
2nd plural
niyocikeka
eniyocikeka
niyocikeka
aniyucikeka
eningeyucikeka
ningeyucikeka
Class 1
uyocikeka
oyocikeka
eyocikeka
akayucikeka
ongeyucikeka
engeyucikeka
Class 2
bayocikeka
abayocikeka
beyocikeka
abayucikeka
abangeyucikeka
bengeyucikeka
Class 3
uyocikeka
oyocikeka
uyocikeka
awuyucikeka
ongeyucikeka
ungeyucikeka
Class 4
iyocikeka
eyocikeka
iyocikeka
ayiyucikeka
engeyucikeka
ingeyucikeka
Class 5
liyocikeka
eliyocikeka
liyocikeka
aliyucikeka
elingeyucikeka
lingeyucikeka
Class 6
ayocikeka
ayocikeka
eyocikeka
awayucikeka
angeyucikeka
engeyucikeka
Class 7
siyocikeka
esiyocikeka
siyocikeka
asiyucikeka
esingeyucikeka
singeyucikeka
Class 8
ziyocikeka
eziyocikeka
ziyocikeka
aziyucikeka
ezingeyucikeka
zingeyucikeka
Class 9
iyocikeka
eyocikeka
iyocikeka
ayiyucikeka
engeyucikeka
ingeyucikeka
Class 10
ziyocikeka
eziyocikeka
ziyocikeka
aziyucikeka
ezingeyucikeka
zingeyucikeka
Class 11
luyocikeka
oluyocikeka
luyocikeka
aluyucikeka
olungeyucikeka
lungeyucikeka
Class 14
buyocikeka
obuyocikeka
buyocikeka
abuyucikeka
obungeyucikeka
bungeyucikeka
Class 15
kuyocikeka
okuyocikeka
kuyocikeka
akuyucikeka
okungeyucikeka
kungeyucikeka
Class 17
kuyocikeka
okuyocikeka
kuyocikeka
akuyucikeka
okungeyucikeka
kungeyucikeka
Present subjunctive
Positive
Negative
1st singular
ngicikeke
ngingacikeki
2nd singular
ucikeke
ungacikeki
1st plural
sicikeke
singacikeki
2nd plural
nicikeke
ningacikeki
Class 1
acikeke
angacikeki
Class 2
bacikeke
bangacikeki
Class 3
ucikeke
ungacikeki
Class 4
icikeke
ingacikeki
Class 5
licikeke
lingacikeki
Class 6
acikeke
angacikeki
Class 7
sicikeke
singacikeki
Class 8
zicikeke
zingacikeki
Class 9
icikeke
ingacikeki
Class 10
zicikeke
zingacikeki
Class 11
lucikeke
lungacikeki
Class 14
bucikeke
bungacikeki
Class 15
kucikeke
kungacikeki
Class 17
kucikeke
kungacikeki
Past subjunctive
Positive
Negative
1st singular
ngacikeka
ngangacikeka
,
angacikeka
,
angangacikeka
2nd singular
wacikeka
wangacikeka
,
awacikeka
,
awangacikeka
1st plural
sacikeka
sangacikeka
,
asacikeka
,
asangacikeka
2nd plural
nacikeka
nangacikeka
,
anacikeka
,
anangacikeka
Class 1
wacikeka
wangacikeka
,
akacikeka
,
akangacikeka
Class 2
bacikeka
bangacikeka
,
abacikeka
,
abangacikeka
Class 3
wacikeka
wangacikeka
,
awacikeka
,
awangacikeka
Class 4
yacikeka
yangacikeka
,
ayacikeka
,
ayangacikeka
Class 5
lacikeka
langacikeka
,
alacikeka
,
alangacikeka
Class 6
acikeka
angacikeka
,
awacikeka
,
awangacikeka
Class 7
sacikeka
sangacikeka
,
asacikeka
,
asangacikeka
Class 8
zacikeka
zangacikeka
,
azacikeka
,
azangacikeka
Class 9
yacikeka
yangacikeka
,
ayacikeka
,
ayangacikeka
Class 10
zacikeka
zangacikeka
,
azacikeka
,
azangacikeka
Class 11
lwacikeka
lwangacikeka
,
alwacikeka
,
alwangacikeka
Class 14
bacikeka
bangacikeka
,
abacikeka
,
abangacikeka
Class 15
kwacikeka
kwangacikeka
,
akwacikeka
,
akwangacikeka
Class 17
kwacikeka
kwangacikeka
,
akwacikeka
,
akwangacikeka
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