champir
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Old French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]champ (“battleground”) + -ir.
Verb
[edit]champir
- to engage in battle on a battlefield
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a second-group verb (ending in -ir, with an -iss- infix). Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of champir (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | champir | avoir champi | |||||
gerund | en champissant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | champissant | ||||||
past participle | champi | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | champis | champis | champist | champissons | champissez | champissent |
imperfect | champissoie, champisseie | champissoies, champisseies | champissoit, champisseit | champissiiens, champissiens | champissiiez, champissiez | champissoient, champisseient | |
preterite | champi | champis | champi | champimes | champistes | champirent | |
future | champirai | champiras | champira | champirons | champiroiz, champireiz, champirez | champiront | |
conditional | champiroie, champireie | champiroies, champireies | champiroit, champireit | champiriiens, champiriens | champiriiez, champiriez | champiroient, champireient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | champisse | champisses | champisse | champissons | champissez | champissent |
imperfect | champisse | champisses | champist | champissons, champissiens | champissoiz, champissez, champissiez | champissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | champis | — | champissons | champissez | — |