chʼííłjiid
Navajo
[edit]Etymology
[edit]chʼí- (“out horizontally”) + -y- (3rd person object prefix) + -◌́- (ni-modal 3rd person subject prefix) + -ł- (classifier) + -jiid (imperfective stem of root -JID, “to carry on one's back”).
Verb
[edit]chʼííłjiid
Conjugation
[edit]Paradigm: Momentaneous (ni/ni), with partial da-shift.
| IMPERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | chʼíníshjiid | chʼíniiljiid | chʼídaniiljiid |
| 2nd person | chʼíníłjiid | chʼínółjiid | chʼídanołjiid |
| 3rd person | chʼííłjiid | chʼídeíłjiid | |
| 4th person | chʼíjíłjiid | chʼídajíłjiid | |
| PERFECTIVE | singular | duoplural | plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | chʼíníłjid | chʼíniiljid | chʼídaniiljid |
| 2nd person | chʼííníłjid | chʼínoołjid | chʼídanoołjid |
| 3rd person | chʼíiníłjid | chʼídeishjid | |
| 4th person | chʼízhníłjid | chʼídajishjid | |
| FUTURE | singular | duoplural | plural |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | chʼídeeshjił | chʼídiiljił | chʼídadiiljił |
| 2nd person | chʼídííłjił | chʼídoołjił | chʼídadoołjił |
| 3rd person | chʼíidoołjił | chʼídeidoołjił | |
| 4th person | chʼízhdoołjił | chʼídazhdoołjił | |
Verbal stems
[edit]- ITERATIVE: -jiʼ
- OPTATIVE: -jiid
Related terms
[edit]Categories:
- Navajo terms prefixed with chʼí- (disjunct)
- Navajo terms prefixed with y- (object)
- Navajo terms prefixed with ni- (modal)
- Navajo terms prefixed with ł- (classifier)
- Navajo terms belonging to the root -JID (carry on one's back)
- Navajo lemmas
- Navajo verbs
- Navajo verbs undergoing partial da-shift
- Navajo verbs in the momentaneous (ni/ni) aspect