carnifico

Latin

Etymology

From carnifex (“butcher, executioner”) +‎ -ō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /karˈni.fi.koː/, [kärˈnɪfɪkoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /karˈni.fi.ko/, [kärˈniːfiko]

Verb

carnificō (present infinitive carnificāre, supine carnificātum); first conjugation, no perfect stem

1. to execute, behead
2. (passive voice) to be cut to pieces, mangled

Conjugation

   Conjugation of carnificō (first conjugation, no perfect stem)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	carnificō		carnificās		carnificat		carnificāmus		carnificātis		carnificant
	imperfect	carnificābam		carnificābās		carnificābat		carnificābāmus		carnificābātis		carnificābant
	future	carnificābō		carnificābis		carnificābit		carnificābimus		carnificābitis		carnificābunt
passive	present	carnificor		carnificāris, carnificāre		carnificātur		carnificāmur		carnificāminī		carnificantur
	imperfect	carnificābar		carnificābāris, carnificābāre		carnificābātur		carnificābāmur		carnificābāminī		carnificābantur
	future	carnificābor		carnificāberis, carnificābere		carnificābitur		carnificābimur		carnificābiminī		carnificābuntur
	perfect	carnificātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	carnificātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	carnificātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	carnificem		carnificēs		carnificet		carnificēmus		carnificētis		carnificent
	imperfect	carnificārem		carnificārēs		carnificāret		carnificārēmus		carnificārētis		carnificārent
passive	present	carnificer		carnificēris, carnificēre		carnificētur		carnificēmur		carnificēminī		carnificentur
	imperfect	carnificārer		carnificārēris, carnificārēre		carnificārētur		carnificārēmur		carnificārēminī		carnificārentur
	perfect	carnificātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	carnificātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		carnificā		—		—		carnificāte		—
	future	—		carnificātō		carnificātō		—		carnificātōte		carnificantō
passive	present	—		carnificāre		—		—		carnificāminī		—
	future	—		carnificātor		carnificātor		—		—		carnificantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		carnificāre			carnificārī			carnificāns			—
future		carnificātūrum esse			carnificātum īrī			carnificātūrus			carnificandus
perfect		—			carnificātum esse			—			carnificātus
future perfect		—			carnificātum fore			—			—
perfect potential		carnificātūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		carnificandī		carnificandō		carnificandum		carnificandō		carnificātum		carnificātū

Derived terms

• excarnificō

Related terms

• carnifex
• carnificīna

References

• “carnifico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “carnifico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers