camweinyddu
Appearance
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From cam- (“mis-”) + gweinyddu (“to serve, to minister”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /kamwei̯ˈnəðɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /kamwei̯ˈnəði/
Verb
[edit]camweinyddu (first-person singular present camweinyddaf)
- to maladminister, to misadminister
- Antonym: adweinyddu
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | camweinyddaf | camweinyddi | camweinydda | camweinyddwn | camweinyddwch | camweinyddant | camweinyddir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
camweinyddwn | camweinyddit | camweinyddai | camweinyddem | camweinyddech | camweinyddent | camweinyddid | |
preterite | camweinyddais | camweinyddaist | camweinyddodd | camweinyddasom | camweinyddasoch | camweinyddasant | camweinyddwyd | |
pluperfect | camweinyddaswn | camweinyddasit | camweinyddasai | camweinyddasem | camweinyddasech | camweinyddasent | camweinyddasid, camweinyddesid | |
present subjunctive | camweinyddwyf | camweinyddych | camweinyddo | camweinyddom | camweinyddoch | camweinyddont | camweinydder | |
imperative | — | camweinydda | camweinydded | camweinyddwn | camweinyddwch | camweinyddent | camweinydder | |
verbal noun | camweinyddu | |||||||
verbal adjectives | camweinyddedig camweinyddadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | camweinydda i, camweinyddaf i | camweinyddi di | camweinyddith o/e/hi, camweinyddiff e/hi | camweinyddwn ni | camweinyddwch chi | camweinyddan nhw |
conditional | camweinyddwn i, camweinyddswn i | camweinyddet ti, camweinyddset ti | camweinyddai fo/fe/hi, camweinyddsai fo/fe/hi | camweinydden ni, camweinyddsen ni | camweinyddech chi, camweinyddsech chi | camweinydden nhw, camweinyddsen nhw |
preterite | camweinyddais i, camweinyddes i | camweinyddaist ti, camweinyddest ti | camweinyddodd o/e/hi | camweinyddon ni | camweinyddoch chi | camweinyddon nhw |
imperative | — | camweinydda | — | — | camweinyddwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Noun
[edit]camweinyddu m (uncountable)
- maladministration, misadministration
- 2002 March 19, The Local Government (Best Value Performance Indicators) (Wales) Order 2002:
- Nifer y cwynion i Ombudsmon a ddosbarthwyd fel camweinyddu.
- The number of complaints to an Ombudsman classified as maladministration.
- 1878 September 20, “Llanbrynmair ac Achos yr Ysgol”, in Y Celt[1]:
- O bosibl na bydd i'r camwri, y camliwio, y camesbonio, y camweinyddu, a'r camweith- redu, y bydd hyn, meddwn, yn wrthfachau yn nghydwybodau rhai pan ar eu gwely angeu [sic]…
- It is possible that the injustice, the misrepresentation, the misinterpretation, the maladministration, and the malpractice, that this, I say, will be adversaries in the consciences of some when on their deathbed…
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
camweinyddu | gamweinyddu | nghamweinyddu | chamweinyddu |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.