camdreiglo
Appearance
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From to cam- (“mis-”) + treiglo (“mutate”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]camdreiglo (first-person singular present camdreiglaf)
- (linguistics) to mutate incorrectly, to "mismutate"
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | camdreiglaf | camdreigli | camdreigl, camdreigla | camdreiglwn | camdreiglwch | camdreiglant | camdreiglir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
camdreiglwn | camdreiglit | camdreiglai | camdreiglem | camdreiglech | camdreiglent | camdreiglid | |
preterite | camdreiglais | camdreiglaist | camdreiglodd | camdreiglasom | camdreiglasoch | camdreiglasant | camdreiglwyd | |
pluperfect | camdreiglaswn | camdreiglasit | camdreiglasai | camdreiglasem | camdreiglasech | camdreiglasent | camdreiglasid, camdreiglesid | |
present subjunctive | camdreiglwyf | camdreiglych | camdreiglo | camdreiglom | camdreigloch | camdreiglont | camdreigler | |
imperative | — | camdreigl, camdreigla | camdreigled | camdreiglwn | camdreiglwch | camdreiglent | camdreigler | |
verbal noun | camdreiglo | |||||||
verbal adjectives | camdreigledig camdreigladwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | camdreigla i, camdreiglaf i | camdreigli di | camdreiglith o/e/hi, camdreigliff e/hi | camdreiglwn ni | camdreiglwch chi | camdreiglan nhw |
conditional | camdreiglwn i, camdreiglswn i | camdreiglet ti, camdreiglset ti | camdreiglai fo/fe/hi, camdreiglsai fo/fe/hi | camdreiglen ni, camdreiglsen ni | camdreiglech chi, camdreiglsech chi | camdreiglen nhw, camdreiglsen nhw |
preterite | camdreiglais i, camdreigles i | camdreiglaist ti, camdreiglest ti | camdreiglodd o/e/hi | camdreiglon ni | camdreigloch chi | camdreiglon nhw |
imperative | — | camdreigla | — | — | camdreiglwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Derived terms
[edit]- camdreiglad (“an incorrect mutation”)
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
camdreiglo | gamdreiglo | nghamdreiglo | chamdreiglo |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “camdreiglo”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies