calafrío

See also: calafrio

Galician

Alternative forms

• calefrío, callafrío, callosfrío, calofrío

Etymology

Attested since the 18th century. Perhaps borrowed from Old Spanish calofrío (“shiver”), or either a cognate of it, perhaps from caldo (“hot”) + frío (“cold”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [kalaˈfɾiʊ]

Noun

calafrío m (plural calafríos)

1. shiver (the act or result of shivering)

   Synonym: arrepío

   • 1775, María Francisca Isla y Losada, Romance:

     Teño moitos calafrios,
     á quentura ben detràs,
     receo, si hè ò mal catìbo,
     Dios che me'arrede detàl.

     I have many shivers
     the fever rises just next
     I fear it is the mal cativo,
     God takes me away from that

References

• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “calafrío”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “calafrío”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “calafrío”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN