caighdeánach
Appearance
Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From caighdeán + -ach (adjectival suffix).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Munster) IPA(key): /kəiˈdʲaːn̪ˠəx/
- (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈkəidʲɑːnˠəx/
- (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈkəidʲænˠa(h)/
Adjective
[edit]caighdeánach (genitive singular masculine caighdeánaigh, genitive singular feminine caighdeánaí, plural caighdeánacha, comparative caighdeánaí)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural (m/f) | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
Positive | masculine | feminine | (strong noun) | (weak noun) |
nominative | caighdeánach | chaighdeánach | caighdeánacha; chaighdeánacha2 | |
vocative | chaighdeánaigh | caighdeánacha | ||
genitive | caighdeánaí | caighdeánacha | caighdeánach | |
dative | caighdeánach; chaighdeánach1 |
chaighdeánach; chaighdeánaigh (archaic) |
caighdeánacha; chaighdeánacha2 | |
Comparative | níos caighdeánaí | |||
Superlative | is caighdeánaí |
1 When the preceding noun is lenited and governed by the definite article.
2 When the preceding noun ends in a slender consonant.
Derived terms
[edit]- fochaighdeánach (“substandard”, adjective)
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
caighdeánach | chaighdeánach | gcaighdeánach |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.