buksan
Appearance
Hiligaynon
[edit]Verb
[edit]búksan
Tagalog
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Syncopic form of bukasan, from bukas + -an.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /bukˈsan/ [bʊkˈsan̪]
- Rhymes: -an
- Syllabification: buk‧san
Verb
[edit]buksán (complete binuksan, progressive binubuksan, contemplative bubuksan, Baybayin spelling ᜊᜓᜃ᜔ᜐᜈ᜔)
- to be opened
- Antonym: isara
- Buksan mo ang pinto.
- Open the door.
- (literally, “The door be opened.”)
- to be turned on
- to be mentioned; to be begun to be talked about; to be opened as a subject
- Antonym: isara
Conjugation
[edit]Verb conjugation for buksan (Class I) - um/an object verb
Root word | bukas | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | -um- | bumukas | bumukas | bumubukas nabukas2 |
bubukas mabukas2 |
kabubukas1 kakabukas |
Object | -an | buksan | binuksan | binubuksan inabuksan2 |
bubuksan abuksan2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | pagbuksan | pinagbuksan | pinapagbuksan pinagbubuksan |
papagbuksan pagbubuksan |
— |
Benefactive | i- | ibukas | ibinukas | ibinubukas | ibubukas | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipambukas | ipinambukas | ipinapambukas | ipapambukas | — |
Causative | ika- | ikabukas | ikinabukas | ikinabubukas1 ikinakabukas |
ikabubukas1 ikakabukas |
— |
i-3 | ibukas | ibinukas | ibinubukas | ibubukas | — | |
Measurement | i- | ibukas | ibinukas | ibinubukas | ibubukas | — |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpabukas | nagpabukas | nagpapabukas | magpapabukas | kapabubukas1 kapapabukas kapagpapabukas kakapabukas |
Actor-secondary | pa- -in | pabuksin | pinabukas | pinabubukas pinapabukas |
pabubuksin papabuksin |
— |
Object | pa- -an | pabuksan | pinabuksan | pinapabuksan pinabubuksan |
papabuksan pabubuksan |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpabukas | ipinagpabukas | ipinagpapabukas1 ipinapagpabukas |
ipagpapabukas1 ipapagpabukas |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpabukas | ikinapagpabukas | ikinapagpapabukas1 ikinakapagpabukas |
ikapagpapabukas1 ikakapagpabukas |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpabuksan | pinagpabuksan | pinagpapabubuksan1 pinapagpabuksan |
pagpapabubuksan1 papagpabuksan |
— |
papag- -an | papagbuksan | pinapagbuksan | pinapapagbuksan | papapagbuksan | — | |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | maki- | makibukas | nakibukas | nakikibukas | makikibukas |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpabukas | nakipagpabukas | nakikipagpabukas | makikipagpabukas |
Categories:
- Hiligaynon lemmas
- Hiligaynon verbs
- Tagalog syncopic forms
- Tagalog terms suffixed with -an
- Tagalog 2-syllable words
- Tagalog terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Tagalog/an
- Rhymes:Tagalog/an/2 syllables
- Tagalog terms with mabilis pronunciation
- Tagalog lemmas
- Tagalog verbs
- Tagalog terms with Baybayin script
- Tagalog terms with usage examples