brwsio
Appearance
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]brwsio (first-person singular present brwsiaf)
- to brush
- Cer i frwsio dy ddannedd.
- Go and brush your teeth.
Usage notes
[edit]- Not to be confused with brysio (“to hurry”).
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
present indicative/future | brwsiaf | brwsi | brwsia | brwsiwn | brwsiwch | brwsiant | brwsir | |
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | brwsiwn | brwsit | brwsiai | brwsiem | brwsiech | brwsient | brwsid | |
preterite | brwsiais | brwsiaist | brwsiodd | brwsiasom | brwsiasoch | brwsiasant | brwsiwyd | |
pluperfect | brwsiaswn | brwsiasit | brwsiasai | brwsiasem | brwsiasech | brwsiasent | brwsiasid, brwsiesid | |
present subjunctive | brwsiwyf | brwsiech | brwsio | brwsiom | brwsioch | brwsiont | brwsier | |
imperative | — | brwsia | brwsied | brwsiwn | brwsiwch | brwsient | brwsier | |
verbal noun | brwsio | |||||||
verbal adjectives | brwsiedig brwsiadwy |
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
future | brwsia i, brwsiaf i | brwsi di | brwsith o/e/hi, brwsiff e/hi | brwsiwn ni | brwsiwch chi | brwsian nhw |
conditional | brwsiwn i | brwsiet ti | brwsiai fo/fe/hi | brwsien ni | brwsiech chi | brwsien nhw |
preterite | brwsiais i, brwsies i | brwsiaist ti, brwsiest ti | brwsiodd o/e/hi | brwsion ni | brwsioch chi | brwsion nhw |
imperative | — | brwsia | — | — | brwsiwch | — |
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. |
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
---|---|---|---|
brwsio | frwsio | mrwsio | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “brwsio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies