bristi

See also: brístí

Lithuanian

Etymology

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *bred- or *bird-, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰredʰ- (“to wade”). Cognates include Latvian brist (“to wade”), Polish brnąć (“to wade”), Russian брести́ (brestí, “to stroll pensively”), and Albanian bredh (“to wander”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈbʲrʲɪsʲtʲɪ]

Verb

brìsti (third-person present tense breñda, third-person past tense brìdo)

1. to wade

   per purvus bristi - to wade through the mud

   per žolę bristi - to wade through the grass

Conjugation

Conjugation of bristi

		singular (vienaskaita)				plural (daugiskaita)
		1st person (pirmasis asmuo)	2nd person (antrasis asmuo)	3rd person (trečiasis asmuo)		1st person (pirmasis asmuo)	2nd person (antrasis asmuo)	3rd person (trečiasis asmuo)
		aš	tu	jis/ji		mes	jūs	jie/jos
indicative (tiesioginė nuosaka)	present (esamasis laikas)	brendu	brendi	brenda		brendame, brendam	brendate, brendat	brenda
	past (būtasis kartinis laikas)	bridau	bridai	brido		bridome, bridom	bridote, bridot	brido
	past frequentative (būtasis dažninis laikas)	brisdavau	brisdavai	brisdavo		brisdavome, brisdavom	brisdavote, brisdavot	brisdavo
	future (būsimasis laikas)	brisiu	brisi	bris		brisime, brisim	brisite, brisit	bris
subjunctive (tariamoji nuosaka)		brisčiau	bristum	bristų		bristumėme, bristumėm, bristume	bristumėte, bristumėt	bristų
imperative (liepiamoji nuosaka)		—	brisk, briski	tebrenda		briskime, briskim	briskite, briskit	tebrenda

Participles of bristi

Adjectival (dalyviai)
		active	passive
present		brendąs, brendantis	brendamas
past		bridęs	bristas
past frequentative		brisdavęs	—
future		brisiąs, brisiantis	brisimas
participle of necessity		—	bristinas
Adverbial
special (pusdalyvis)		brisdamas
half-participle (padalyviai)	present	brendant
	past	bridus
	past frequentative	brisdavus
	future	brisiant
manner of action (būdinys)		briste, bristinai

Derived terms

verbs derived from bristi

• atbristi
• įbristi
• išbristi
• perbristi
• prabristi
• pribristi
• subristi

nouns derived from bristi

• bridėja f
• bridėjas m
• bridikas m
• bridikė f
• bridimas m

See also

• eiti, žengti, braidýti

Old Irish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈbʲrʲisʲtʲi/

Verb

bristi

1. passive plural preterite of brisid
2. verbal of necessity of brisid

Participle

bristi

1. inflection of briste:
   1. vocative/genitive singular masculine
   2. accusative/dative singular feminine
   3. genitive singular neuter
   4. nominative/vocative/accusative plural all genders