brigantes
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See also: Brigantes
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Found in Gallo-Latin, probably related to Proto-Celtic *wrig(g)ant- (“vermin”). Pokorny suggests Proto-Indo-European *wr̥mis (“worm”), but Matasovic dismisses the similarity as "probably accidental" and instead suggests a non-Indo-European substrate. According to MacBain, from Proto-Indo-European *wreyḱ- (“to bend, twist”), similar to English wry.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /briˈɡan.teːs/, [brɪˈɡän̪t̪eːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /briˈɡan.tes/, [briˈɡän̪t̪es]
Noun
[edit]brigantēs m pl (genitive brigantum); third declension
Declension
[edit]Third-declension noun, plural only.
| plural | |
|---|---|
| nominative | brigantēs |
| genitive | brigantum |
| dative | brigantibus |
| accusative | brigantēs |
| ablative | brigantibus |
| vocative | brigantēs |
References
[edit]- “brigantes”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- brigantes in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) “1152”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1152
- Matasović, Ranko (2009) “wriggant”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, pages 430-31
- MacBain, Alexander, Mackay, Eneas (1911) “frìde”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling, →ISBN
Spanish
[edit]Noun
[edit]brigantes
Categories:
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from substrate languages
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin masculine nouns in the third declension
- Latin masculine nouns
- Latin pluralia tantum
- la:Worms
- Spanish non-lemma forms
- Spanish noun forms