blaenyrru
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From blaen (“front”) + gyrru (“to send, to drive”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /bleɨ̯ˈnərɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /blei̯ˈnəri/
- Rhymes: -ərɨ̞
Verb
[edit]blaenyrru (first-person singular present blaenyrraf)
- to forward
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | blaenyrraf | blaenyrri | blaenyrra | blaenyrrwn | blaenyrrwch | blaenyrrant | blaenyrrir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
blaenyrrwn | blaenyrrit | blaenyrrai | blaenyrrem | blaenyrrech | blaenyrrent | blaenyrrid | |
| preterite | blaenyrrais | blaenyrraist | blaenyrrodd | blaenyrasom | blaenyrasoch | blaenyrasant | blaenyrrwyd | |
| pluperfect | blaenyraswn | blaenyrasit | blaenyrasai | blaenyrasem | blaenyrasech | blaenyrasent | blaenyrasid, blaenyresid | |
| present subjunctive | blaenyrrwyf | blaenyrrych | blaenyrro | blaenyrrom | blaenyrroch | blaenyrront | blaenyrrer | |
| imperative | — | -, blaenyrra | blaenyrred | blaenyrrwn | blaenyrrwch | blaenyrrent | blaenyrrer | |
| verbal noun | blaenyrru | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | blaenyredig blaenyradwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | blaenyrra i, blaenyrraf i | blaenyrri di | blaenyrrith o/e/hi, blaenyrriff e/hi | blaenyrrwn ni | blaenyrrwch chi | blaenyrran nhw |
| conditional | blaenyrrwn i, blaenyrswn i | blaenyrret ti, blaenyrset ti | blaenyrrai fo/fe/hi, blaenyrsai fo/fe/hi | blaenyrren ni, blaenyrsen ni | blaenyrrech chi, blaenyrsech chi | blaenyrren nhw, blaenyrsen nhw |
| preterite | blaenyrrais i, blaenyrres i | blaenyrraist ti, blaenyrrest ti | blaenyrrodd o/e/hi | blaenyrron ni | blaenyrroch chi | blaenyrron nhw |
| imperative | — | blaenyrra | — | — | blaenyrrwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| blaenyrru | flaenyrru | mlaenyrru | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “blaenyrru”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies