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Beginning
1
Zulu
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1.1
Verb
1.1.1
Inflection
1.2
References
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bhongola
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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Zulu
[
edit
]
Verb
[
edit
]
-bhongóla
(
intransitive
)
to
pout
Inflection
[
edit
]
Tone H
Infinitive
ukubhongola
Positive
Negative
Infinitive
ukubhongola
ukungabhongoli
Imperative
Simple
+ object concord
Singular
bhongola
-bhongole
Plural
bhongolani
-bhongoleni
Present
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngiyabhongola
,
ngibhongola
engibhongolayo
,
engibhongola
ngibhongola
angibhongoli
engingabhongoli
ngingabhongoli
2nd singular
uyabhongola
,
ubhongola
obhongolayo
,
obhongola
ubhongola
awubhongoli
ongabhongoli
ungabhongoli
1st plural
siyabhongola
,
sibhongola
esibhongolayo
,
esibhongola
sibhongola
asibhongoli
esingabhongoli
singabhongoli
2nd plural
niyabhongola
,
nibhongola
enibhongolayo
,
enibhongola
nibhongola
anibhongoli
eningabhongoli
ningabhongoli
Class 1
uyabhongola
,
ubhongola
obhongolayo
,
obhongola
ebhongola
akabhongoli
ongabhongoli
engabhongoli
Class 2
bayabhongola
,
babhongola
ababhongolayo
,
ababhongola
bebhongola
ababhongoli
abangabhongoli
bengabhongoli
Class 3
uyabhongola
,
ubhongola
obhongolayo
,
obhongola
ubhongola
awubhongoli
ongabhongoli
ungabhongoli
Class 4
iyabhongola
,
ibhongola
ebhongolayo
,
ebhongola
ibhongola
ayibhongoli
engabhongoli
ingabhongoli
Class 5
liyabhongola
,
libhongola
elibhongolayo
,
elibhongola
libhongola
alibhongoli
elingabhongoli
lingabhongoli
Class 6
ayabhongola
,
abhongola
abhongolayo
,
abhongola
ebhongola
awabhongoli
angabhongoli
engabhongoli
Class 7
siyabhongola
,
sibhongola
esibhongolayo
,
esibhongola
sibhongola
asibhongoli
esingabhongoli
singabhongoli
Class 8
ziyabhongola
,
zibhongola
ezibhongolayo
,
ezibhongola
zibhongola
azibhongoli
ezingabhongoli
zingabhongoli
Class 9
iyabhongola
,
ibhongola
ebhongolayo
,
ebhongola
ibhongola
ayibhongoli
engabhongoli
ingabhongoli
Class 10
ziyabhongola
,
zibhongola
ezibhongolayo
,
ezibhongola
zibhongola
azibhongoli
ezingabhongoli
zingabhongoli
Class 11
luyabhongola
,
lubhongola
olubhongolayo
,
olubhongola
lubhongola
alubhongoli
olungabhongoli
lungabhongoli
Class 14
buyabhongola
,
bubhongola
obubhongolayo
,
obubhongola
bubhongola
abubhongoli
obungabhongoli
bungabhongoli
Class 15
kuyabhongola
,
kubhongola
okubhongolayo
,
okubhongola
kubhongola
akubhongoli
okungabhongoli
kungabhongoli
Class 17
kuyabhongola
,
kubhongola
okubhongolayo
,
okubhongola
kubhongola
akubhongoli
okungabhongoli
kungabhongoli
Recent past
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngibhongolile
,
ngibhongolē
engibhongolile
,
engibhongolē
ngibhongolile
,
ngibhongolē
angibhongolanga
engingabhongolanga
ngingabhongolanga
2nd singular
ubhongolile
,
ubhongolē
obhongolile
,
obhongolē
ubhongolile
,
ubhongolē
awubhongolanga
ongabhongolanga
ungabhongolanga
1st plural
sibhongolile
,
sibhongolē
esibhongolile
,
esibhongolē
sibhongolile
,
sibhongolē
asibhongolanga
esingabhongolanga
singabhongolanga
2nd plural
nibhongolile
,
nibhongolē
enibhongolile
,
enibhongolē
nibhongolile
,
nibhongolē
anibhongolanga
eningabhongolanga
ningabhongolanga
Class 1
ubhongolile
,
ubhongolē
obhongolile
,
obhongolē
ebhongolile
,
ebhongolē
akabhongolanga
ongabhongolanga
engabhongolanga
Class 2
babhongolile
,
babhongolē
ababhongolile
,
ababhongolē
bebhongolile
,
bebhongolē
ababhongolanga
abangabhongolanga
bengabhongolanga
Class 3
ubhongolile
,
ubhongolē
obhongolile
,
obhongolē
ubhongolile
,
ubhongolē
awubhongolanga
ongabhongolanga
ungabhongolanga
Class 4
ibhongolile
,
ibhongolē
ebhongolile
,
ebhongolē
ibhongolile
,
ibhongolē
ayibhongolanga
engabhongolanga
ingabhongolanga
Class 5
libhongolile
,
libhongolē
elibhongolile
,
elibhongolē
libhongolile
,
libhongolē
alibhongolanga
elingabhongolanga
lingabhongolanga
Class 6
abhongolile
,
abhongolē
abhongolile
,
abhongolē
ebhongolile
,
ebhongolē
awabhongolanga
angabhongolanga
engabhongolanga
Class 7
sibhongolile
,
sibhongolē
esibhongolile
,
esibhongolē
sibhongolile
,
sibhongolē
asibhongolanga
esingabhongolanga
singabhongolanga
Class 8
zibhongolile
,
zibhongolē
ezibhongolile
,
ezibhongolē
zibhongolile
,
zibhongolē
azibhongolanga
ezingabhongolanga
zingabhongolanga
Class 9
ibhongolile
,
ibhongolē
ebhongolile
,
ebhongolē
ibhongolile
,
ibhongolē
ayibhongolanga
engabhongolanga
ingabhongolanga
Class 10
zibhongolile
,
zibhongolē
ezibhongolile
,
ezibhongolē
zibhongolile
,
zibhongolē
azibhongolanga
ezingabhongolanga
zingabhongolanga
Class 11
lubhongolile
,
lubhongolē
olubhongolile
,
olubhongolē
lubhongolile
,
lubhongolē
alubhongolanga
olungabhongolanga
lungabhongolanga
Class 14
bubhongolile
,
bubhongolē
obubhongolile
,
obubhongolē
bubhongolile
,
bubhongolē
abubhongolanga
obungabhongolanga
bungabhongolanga
Class 15
kubhongolile
,
kubhongolē
okubhongolile
,
okubhongolē
kubhongolile
,
kubhongolē
akubhongolanga
okungabhongolanga
kungabhongolanga
Class 17
kubhongolile
,
kubhongolē
okubhongolile
,
okubhongolē
kubhongolile
,
kubhongolē
akubhongolanga
okungabhongolanga
kungabhongolanga
Remote past
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngābhongola
engābhongola
ngābhongola
angibhongolanga
engingabhongolanga
ngingabhongolanga
2nd singular
wābhongola
owābhongola
wābhongola
awubhongolanga
ongabhongolanga
ungabhongolanga
1st plural
sābhongola
esābhongola
sābhongola
asibhongolanga
esingabhongolanga
singabhongolanga
2nd plural
nābhongola
enābhongola
nābhongola
anibhongolanga
eningabhongolanga
ningabhongolanga
Class 1
wābhongola
owābhongola
ābhongola
akabhongolanga
ongabhongolanga
engabhongolanga
Class 2
bābhongola
abābhongola
bābhongola
ababhongolanga
abangabhongolanga
bengabhongolanga
Class 3
wābhongola
owābhongola
wābhongola
awubhongolanga
ongabhongolanga
ungabhongolanga
Class 4
yābhongola
eyābhongola
yābhongola
ayibhongolanga
engabhongolanga
ingabhongolanga
Class 5
lābhongola
elābhongola
lābhongola
alibhongolanga
elingabhongolanga
lingabhongolanga
Class 6
ābhongola
ābhongola
ābhongola
awabhongolanga
angabhongolanga
engabhongolanga
Class 7
sābhongola
esābhongola
sābhongola
asibhongolanga
esingabhongolanga
singabhongolanga
Class 8
zābhongola
ezābhongola
zābhongola
azibhongolanga
ezingabhongolanga
zingabhongolanga
Class 9
yābhongola
eyābhongola
yābhongola
ayibhongolanga
engabhongolanga
ingabhongolanga
Class 10
zābhongola
ezābhongola
zābhongola
azibhongolanga
ezingabhongolanga
zingabhongolanga
Class 11
lwābhongola
olwābhongola
lwābhongola
alubhongolanga
olungabhongolanga
lungabhongolanga
Class 14
bābhongola
obābhongola
bābhongola
abubhongolanga
obungabhongolanga
bungabhongolanga
Class 15
kwābhongola
okwābhongola
kwābhongola
akubhongolanga
okungabhongolanga
kungabhongolanga
Class 17
kwābhongola
okwābhongola
kwābhongola
akubhongolanga
okungabhongolanga
kungabhongolanga
Potential
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngingabhongola
—
ngingabhongola
ngingebhongole
—
ngingebhongole
2nd singular
ungabhongola
—
ungabhongola
ungebhongole
—
ungebhongole
1st plural
singabhongola
—
singabhongola
singebhongole
—
singebhongole
2nd plural
ningabhongola
—
ningabhongola
ningebhongole
—
ningebhongole
Class 1
angabhongola
—
engabhongola
angebhongole
—
engebhongole
Class 2
bangabhongola
—
bengabhongola
bangebhongole
—
bengebhongole
Class 3
ungabhongola
—
ungabhongola
ungebhongole
—
ungebhongole
Class 4
ingabhongola
—
ingabhongola
ingebhongole
—
ingebhongole
Class 5
lingabhongola
—
lingabhongola
lingebhongole
—
lingebhongole
Class 6
angabhongola
—
engabhongola
angebhongole
—
engebhongole
Class 7
singabhongola
—
singabhongola
singebhongole
—
singebhongole
Class 8
zingabhongola
—
zingabhongola
zingebhongole
—
zingebhongole
Class 9
ingabhongola
—
ingabhongola
ingebhongole
—
ingebhongole
Class 10
zingabhongola
—
zingabhongola
zingebhongole
—
zingebhongole
Class 11
lungabhongola
—
lungabhongola
lungebhongole
—
lungebhongole
Class 14
bungabhongola
—
bungabhongola
bungebhongole
—
bungebhongole
Class 15
kungabhongola
—
kungabhongola
kungebhongole
—
kungebhongole
Class 17
kungabhongola
—
kungabhongola
kungebhongole
—
kungebhongole
Immediate future
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngizobhongola
engizobhongola
ngizobhongola
angizubhongola
engingezubhongola
ngingezubhongola
2nd singular
uzobhongola
ozobhongola
uzobhongola
awuzubhongola
ongezubhongola
ungezubhongola
1st plural
sizobhongola
esizobhongola
sizobhongola
asizubhongola
esingezubhongola
singezubhongola
2nd plural
nizobhongola
enizobhongola
nizobhongola
anizubhongola
eningezubhongola
ningezubhongola
Class 1
uzobhongola
ozobhongola
ezobhongola
akazubhongola
ongezubhongola
engezubhongola
Class 2
bazobhongola
abazobhongola
bezobhongola
abazubhongola
abangezubhongola
bengezubhongola
Class 3
uzobhongola
ozobhongola
uzobhongola
awuzubhongola
ongezubhongola
ungezubhongola
Class 4
izobhongola
ezobhongola
izobhongola
ayizubhongola
engezubhongola
ingezubhongola
Class 5
lizobhongola
elizobhongola
lizobhongola
alizubhongola
elingezubhongola
lingezubhongola
Class 6
azobhongola
azobhongola
ezobhongola
awazubhongola
angezubhongola
engezubhongola
Class 7
sizobhongola
esizobhongola
sizobhongola
asizubhongola
esingezubhongola
singezubhongola
Class 8
zizobhongola
ezizobhongola
zizobhongola
azizubhongola
ezingezubhongola
zingezubhongola
Class 9
izobhongola
ezobhongola
izobhongola
ayizubhongola
engezubhongola
ingezubhongola
Class 10
zizobhongola
ezizobhongola
zizobhongola
azizubhongola
ezingezubhongola
zingezubhongola
Class 11
luzobhongola
oluzobhongola
luzobhongola
aluzubhongola
olungezubhongola
lungezubhongola
Class 14
buzobhongola
obuzobhongola
buzobhongola
abuzubhongola
obungezubhongola
bungezubhongola
Class 15
kuzobhongola
okuzobhongola
kuzobhongola
akuzubhongola
okungezubhongola
kungezubhongola
Class 17
kuzobhongola
okuzobhongola
kuzobhongola
akuzubhongola
okungezubhongola
kungezubhongola
Remote future
Positive absolute
Positive relative
Positive participial
Negative absolute
Negative relative
Negative participial
1st singular
ngiyobhongola
engiyobhongola
ngiyobhongola
angiyubhongola
engingeyubhongola
ngingeyubhongola
2nd singular
uyobhongola
oyobhongola
uyobhongola
awuyubhongola
ongeyubhongola
ungeyubhongola
1st plural
siyobhongola
esiyobhongola
siyobhongola
asiyubhongola
esingeyubhongola
singeyubhongola
2nd plural
niyobhongola
eniyobhongola
niyobhongola
aniyubhongola
eningeyubhongola
ningeyubhongola
Class 1
uyobhongola
oyobhongola
eyobhongola
akayubhongola
ongeyubhongola
engeyubhongola
Class 2
bayobhongola
abayobhongola
beyobhongola
abayubhongola
abangeyubhongola
bengeyubhongola
Class 3
uyobhongola
oyobhongola
uyobhongola
awuyubhongola
ongeyubhongola
ungeyubhongola
Class 4
iyobhongola
eyobhongola
iyobhongola
ayiyubhongola
engeyubhongola
ingeyubhongola
Class 5
liyobhongola
eliyobhongola
liyobhongola
aliyubhongola
elingeyubhongola
lingeyubhongola
Class 6
ayobhongola
ayobhongola
eyobhongola
awayubhongola
angeyubhongola
engeyubhongola
Class 7
siyobhongola
esiyobhongola
siyobhongola
asiyubhongola
esingeyubhongola
singeyubhongola
Class 8
ziyobhongola
eziyobhongola
ziyobhongola
aziyubhongola
ezingeyubhongola
zingeyubhongola
Class 9
iyobhongola
eyobhongola
iyobhongola
ayiyubhongola
engeyubhongola
ingeyubhongola
Class 10
ziyobhongola
eziyobhongola
ziyobhongola
aziyubhongola
ezingeyubhongola
zingeyubhongola
Class 11
luyobhongola
oluyobhongola
luyobhongola
aluyubhongola
olungeyubhongola
lungeyubhongola
Class 14
buyobhongola
obuyobhongola
buyobhongola
abuyubhongola
obungeyubhongola
bungeyubhongola
Class 15
kuyobhongola
okuyobhongola
kuyobhongola
akuyubhongola
okungeyubhongola
kungeyubhongola
Class 17
kuyobhongola
okuyobhongola
kuyobhongola
akuyubhongola
okungeyubhongola
kungeyubhongola
Present subjunctive
Positive
Negative
1st singular
ngibhongole
ngingabhongoli
2nd singular
ubhongole
ungabhongoli
1st plural
sibhongole
singabhongoli
2nd plural
nibhongole
ningabhongoli
Class 1
abhongole
angabhongoli
Class 2
babhongole
bangabhongoli
Class 3
ubhongole
ungabhongoli
Class 4
ibhongole
ingabhongoli
Class 5
libhongole
lingabhongoli
Class 6
abhongole
angabhongoli
Class 7
sibhongole
singabhongoli
Class 8
zibhongole
zingabhongoli
Class 9
ibhongole
ingabhongoli
Class 10
zibhongole
zingabhongoli
Class 11
lubhongole
lungabhongoli
Class 14
bubhongole
bungabhongoli
Class 15
kubhongole
kungabhongoli
Class 17
kubhongole
kungabhongoli
Past subjunctive
Positive
Negative
1st singular
ngabhongola
ngangabhongola
,
angabhongola
,
angangabhongola
2nd singular
wabhongola
wangabhongola
,
awabhongola
,
awangabhongola
1st plural
sabhongola
sangabhongola
,
asabhongola
,
asangabhongola
2nd plural
nabhongola
nangabhongola
,
anabhongola
,
anangabhongola
Class 1
wabhongola
wangabhongola
,
akabhongola
,
akangabhongola
Class 2
babhongola
bangabhongola
,
ababhongola
,
abangabhongola
Class 3
wabhongola
wangabhongola
,
awabhongola
,
awangabhongola
Class 4
yabhongola
yangabhongola
,
ayabhongola
,
ayangabhongola
Class 5
labhongola
langabhongola
,
alabhongola
,
alangabhongola
Class 6
abhongola
angabhongola
,
awabhongola
,
awangabhongola
Class 7
sabhongola
sangabhongola
,
asabhongola
,
asangabhongola
Class 8
zabhongola
zangabhongola
,
azabhongola
,
azangabhongola
Class 9
yabhongola
yangabhongola
,
ayabhongola
,
ayangabhongola
Class 10
zabhongola
zangabhongola
,
azabhongola
,
azangabhongola
Class 11
lwabhongola
lwangabhongola
,
alwabhongola
,
alwangabhongola
Class 14
babhongola
bangabhongola
,
ababhongola
,
abangabhongola
Class 15
kwabhongola
kwangabhongola
,
akwabhongola
,
akwangabhongola
Class 17
kwabhongola
kwangabhongola
,
akwabhongola
,
akwangabhongola
References
[
edit
]
C. M. Doke
,
B. W. Vilakazi
(
1972
) “bongola”, in
Zulu-English Dictionary
,
→ISBN
:
“
bongola
(3.2.9)
”
Categories
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Zulu verbs with tone H
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bhongola
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