bataillier
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Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]bataille + -ier, or directly from Latin.
Verb
[edit]bataillier
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-aill, *-aills, *-aillt are modified to ail, auz, aut. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of bataillier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | bataillier | avoir bataillié | |||||
gerund | en bataillant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | bataillant | ||||||
past participle | bataillié | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | batail | batailles | bataille | bataillons | batailliez | bataillent |
imperfect | batailloie, batailleie, batailloe, bataillieve | batailloies, batailleies, batailloes, bataillieves | batailloit, batailleit, bataillot, bataillieve | batailliiens, batailliens | batailliiez, batailliez | batailloient, batailleient, batailloent, bataillievent | |
preterite | bataillai | bataillas | batailla | bataillames | bataillastes | bataillierent | |
future | bataillerai | batailleras | bataillera | bataillerons | batailleroiz, bataillereiz, bataillerez | batailleront | |
conditional | batailleroie, bataillereie | batailleroies, bataillereies | batailleroit, bataillereit | batailleriiens, batailleriens | batailleriiez, batailleriez | batailleroient, bataillereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | batail | batauz | bataut | bataillons | batailliez | bataillent |
imperfect | bataillasse | bataillasses | bataillast | bataillissons, bataillissiens | bataillissoiz, bataillissez, bataillissiez | bataillassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | bataille | — | bataillons | batailliez | — |
References
[edit]- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (bataillier)