basc
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]basc (feminine basca, masculine plural bascs or bascos, feminine plural basques)
Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]basc m (plural bascs or bascos, feminine basca)
- Basque (person from the Basque country)
Noun
[edit]basc m (uncountable)
- Basque (language)
Irish
[edit]Etymology
[edit](This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
[edit]basc (present analytic bascann, future analytic bascfaidh, verbal noun bascadh, past participle basctha)
- (transitive) bash; crush
Conjugation
[edit]* indirect relative
† archaic or dialect form
‡‡ dependent form used with particles that trigger eclipsis
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | eclipsis |
---|---|---|
basc | bhasc | mbasc |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “basc”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “basc”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “basc”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013-2024
Middle Irish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From the root of modern baithis (“top, crown (of head)”, literally “baptism”).
Noun
[edit]basc ?
Etymology 2
[edit]From Proto-Celtic *baskis (“bundle, load”).
Cognate to Welsh baich (“load, burden”), Ancient Macedonian βάσκιοι (báskioi, “fasces, bundle”), Ancient Greek φάκελος (phákelos, “bundle”), Latin fascis (“band, bundle”), Old English bæst (“inner bark of the linden tree”) and Albanian bashkë (“together”).[1]
Noun
[edit]basc ?
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
basc | basc pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/ |
mbasc |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Middle Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 basc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “2 basc”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- ^ Albanische Etymologien (Untersuchungen zum albanischen Erbwortschatz), Bardhyl Demiraj, Leiden Studies in Indo-European 7; Amsterdam - Atlanta 1997, p.93
Occitan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]basc m (feminine singular basca, masculine plural basques, feminine plural bascas)
Noun
[edit]basc m (plural basques, feminine basca, feminine plural bascas)
- Basque (person from the Basque country)
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Adjective
[edit]basc m or n (feminine singular bască, masculine plural baști, feminine and neuter plural baște)
Declension
[edit]singular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative- accusative |
indefinite | basc | bască | baști | baște | |||
definite | bascul | basca | baștii | baștele | ||||
genitive- dative |
indefinite | basc | baște | baști | baște | |||
definite | bascului | baștei | baștilor | baștelor |
Noun
[edit]basc m (plural basci)
Declension
[edit]- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan terms with audio pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan adjectives
- Catalan nouns
- Catalan countable nouns
- Catalan nouns with multiple plurals
- Catalan masculine nouns
- Catalan uncountable nouns
- ca:Languages
- Irish lemmas
- Irish verbs
- Irish transitive verbs
- Irish first-conjugation verbs of class A
- Middle Irish lemmas
- Middle Irish nouns
- mga:Weather
- Middle Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Occitan terms derived from French
- Occitan terms with audio pronunciation
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan adjectives
- Occitan nouns
- Occitan masculine nouns
- Occitan countable nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian adjectives
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns