barbeciwio
Welsh
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From barbeciw (“barbecue”) + -io.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˌbarbɛˈkɪu̯jɔ/, /ˈbarbɛˌkɪu̯jɔ/
- (South Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˌbarbɛˈkɪu̯jɔ/, /ˈbarbɛˌkɪu̯jɔ/
- (South Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˌbarbɛˈkɪu̯.ɔ/, /ˈbarbɛˌkɪu̯.ɔ/
Verb
[edit]barbeciwio (first-person singular present barbeciwiaf)
- to barbecue
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | barbeciwiaf | barbeciwi | barbeciwia | barbeciwiwn | barbeciwiwch | barbeciwiant | barbeciwir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/conditional | barbeciwiwn | barbeciwit | barbeciwiai | barbeciwiem | barbeciwiech | barbeciwient | barbeciwid | |
| preterite | barbeciwiais | barbeciwiaist | barbeciwiodd | barbeciwiasom | barbeciwiasoch | barbeciwiasant | barbeciwiwyd | |
| pluperfect | barbeciwiaswn | barbeciwiasit | barbeciwiasai | barbeciwiasem | barbeciwiasech | barbeciwiasent | barbeciwiasid, barbeciwiesid | |
| present subjunctive | barbeciwiwyf | barbeciwiech | barbeciwio | barbeciwiom | barbeciwioch | barbeciwiont | barbeciwier | |
| imperative | — | barbeciwia | barbeciwied | barbeciwiwn | barbeciwiwch | barbeciwient | barbeciwier | |
| verbal noun | barbeciwio | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | barbeciwiedig barbeciwiadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | barbeciwia i, barbeciwiaf i | barbeciwi di | barbeciwith o/e/hi, barbeciwiff e/hi | barbeciwiwn ni | barbeciwiwch chi | barbeciwian nhw |
| conditional | barbeciwiwn i, barbeciwswn i | barbeciwiet ti, barbeciwset ti | barbeciwiai fo/fe/hi, barbeciwsai fo/fe/hi | barbeciwien ni, barbeciwsen ni | barbeciwiech chi, barbeciwsech chi | barbeciwien nhw, barbeciwsen nhw |
| preterite | barbeciwiais i, barbeciwies i | barbeciwiaist ti, barbeciwiest ti | barbeciwiodd o/e/hi | barbeciwion ni | barbeciwioch chi | barbeciwion nhw |
| imperative | — | barbeciwia | — | — | barbeciwiwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
[edit]| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
|---|---|---|---|
| barbeciwio | unchanged |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “barbeciwio”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies