baltë
Appearance
Albanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Albanian *baltā (“marsh”), hypothetically from a Proto-Indo-European *bʰolHto- (“white > marsh”), a derivative of *bʰel- (“shining, white”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *bolto (“swamp”), Lithuanian báltas (“white, shining”). Often considered an Illyrian substrate word together with blattea.[1] It could also turn out to be a Mediterranean substrate word, compare Italian palta.
Noun
[edit]baltë f (plural balta/baltëra, definite balta, definite plural balta/baltërat)
Declension
[edit]With -a:
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | baltë | balta | balta | baltat |
accusative | baltën | |||
dative | balteje | baltës | baltave | baltave |
ablative | baltash |
With -ëra:
singular | plural | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | baltë | balta | baltëra | baltërat |
accusative | baltën | |||
dative | balteje | baltës | baltërave | baltërave |
ablative | baltërash |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “baltë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 15