baahe

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Afar

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /baːˈhe/ [baːˈhɛ]
  • Hyphenation: baa‧he

Verb

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baahé (causative bahsiisé)

  1. (transitive) bring
  2. (transitive) bring forth
  3. (transitive) produce

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of baahe (type II verb)
1st singular 2nd singular 3rd singular 1st plural 2nd plural 3rd plural
m f
perfective V-affirmative baahéh baahtéh baahéh baahtéh baahnéh baahteeníh baaheeníh
N-affirmative baahé baahté baahé baahté baahné baahtén baahén
negative mábaahinniyo mábaahinnito mábaahinna mábaahinna mábaahinnino mábaahinniton mábaahinnon
imperfective V-affirmative baaháh baahtáh baaháh baahtáh baahnáh baahtaanáh baahaanáh
N-affirmative baahá baahtá baahá baahtá baahná baahtán baahán
negative mábaaha mábaahta mábaaha mábaahta mábaahna mábaahtan mábaahan
prospective V-affirmative baahéliyoh
baahéyyoh
baahélitoh
baahéttoh
baahéleh baahéleh baahélinoh
baahénnoh
baahélitoonuh
baahéttoonuh
baahéloonuh
N-affirmative baahéliyo
baahéyyo
baahélito
baahétto
baahéle baahéle baahélino
baahénno
baahéliton
baahétton
baahélon
conjunctive I V-affirmative báahuh báahtuh báahuh báahtuh báahuh baahtóonuh baahóonuh
N-affirmative báahu báahtu báahu báahtu báahu baahtón baahón
negative baahé wáyuh baahé wáytuh baahé wáyuh baahé wáytuh baahé wáynuh baahé waytóonuh baahé wóonuh
conjunctive II V-affirmative baahánkeh baahtánkeh baahánkeh baahtánkeh baahnánkeh baahtaanánkeh baahaanánkeh
N-affirmative baahánke baahtánke baahánke baahtánke baahnánke baahtaanánke baahaanánke
negative baahé wáankeh baahé waytánkeh baahé wáankeh baahé waytánkeh baahé waynánkeh baahé waytaanánkeh baahé wáankeh
jussive affirmative báahay báahtay báahay báahtay báahay baahtóonay baahóonay
negative baahé wáay baahé wáytay baahé wáay baahé wáytay baahé wáynay baahé waytóonay baahé wóonay
past
conditional
affirmative baahinniyóy baahinnitóy baahinnáy baahinnáy baahinninóy baahinnitoonúy baahinnoonúy
negative baahé wanniyóy baahé wannitóy baahé wannáy baahé wannáy baahé wanninóy baahé wannitoonúy baahé wanninoonúy
present
conditional I
affirmative baahék baahték baahék baahték baahnék baahteeník baaheeník
negative baahé wéek baahé wayték baahé wéek baahé wayték baahé waynék baahé wayteeník baahé weeník
singular plural singular plural
consultative affirmative baahóo baahnóo imperative affirmative báah báaha
negative mabaahóo mabaahnóo negative mábaahin mábaahina
-h converb -i form -k converb -in(n)uh converb -innuk converb infinitive indefinite participle
V-focus N-focus
báahah báahi báahak baahínnuh baahínnuk baahíyya baahináanih baahináan
Compound tenses
past perfect affirmative perfective + perfective of én or sugé
present perfect affirmative perfective + imperfective of én
future perfect affirmative perfective + prospective of sugé
past progressive -k converb + imperfective of én or sugé
present progressive affirmative imperfect + imperfective of én
future progressive -k converb + prospective of sugé
immediate future affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of wée
imperfect potential I affirmative conjunctive I + imperfective of takké
imperfect
potential II
affirmative imperfective + -m + takké
negative baahé + imperfective of wée + -m + takké
perfect
potential
affirmative perfective + -m + takké
negative baahé + perfective of wée + -m + takké
present
conditional II
affirmative imperfective + object pronoun + tekkék
negative baahé + perfective of wée + object pronoun + tekkék
perfect
conditional
affirmative perfective + imperfective of sugé + -k
negative perfective + sugé + imperfective of wée -k
irrealis baahé + perfective of xaaxé or raaré

References

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  • E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “baahe”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
  • Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)