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ayina
- Latin spelling of აჲინა (ayina)
Borrowed from English iron.
IPA(key): /ʔajiːna/
-ayína
- to iron
Tone H
|
Infinitive
|
uku-ayina
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
Infinitive
|
uku-ayina
|
ukunga-ayini
|
|
Imperative
|
|
Simple
|
+ object concord
|
Singular
|
ayina
|
-ayine
|
Plural
|
ayinani
|
-ayineni
|
|
Present
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiya-ayina, ngi-ayina
|
engi-ayinayo, engi-ayina
|
ngi-ayina
|
angi-ayini
|
enginga-ayini
|
nginga-ayini
|
2nd singular
|
uya-ayina, u-ayina
|
o-ayinayo, o-ayina
|
u-ayina
|
awu-ayini
|
onga-ayini
|
unga-ayini
|
1st plural
|
siya-ayina, si-ayina
|
esi-ayinayo, esi-ayina
|
si-ayina
|
asi-ayini
|
esinga-ayini
|
singa-ayini
|
2nd plural
|
niya-ayina, ni-ayina
|
eni-ayinayo, eni-ayina
|
ni-ayina
|
ani-ayini
|
eninga-ayini
|
ninga-ayini
|
Class 1
|
uya-ayina, u-ayina
|
o-ayinayo, o-ayina
|
e-ayina
|
aka-ayini
|
onga-ayini
|
enga-ayini
|
Class 2
|
baya-ayina, ba-ayina
|
aba-ayinayo, aba-ayina
|
be-ayina
|
aba-ayini
|
abanga-ayini
|
benga-ayini
|
Class 3
|
uya-ayina, u-ayina
|
o-ayinayo, o-ayina
|
u-ayina
|
awu-ayini
|
onga-ayini
|
unga-ayini
|
Class 4
|
iya-ayina, i-ayina
|
e-ayinayo, e-ayina
|
i-ayina
|
ayi-ayini
|
enga-ayini
|
inga-ayini
|
Class 5
|
liya-ayina, li-ayina
|
eli-ayinayo, eli-ayina
|
li-ayina
|
ali-ayini
|
elinga-ayini
|
linga-ayini
|
Class 6
|
aya-ayina, a-ayina
|
a-ayinayo, a-ayina
|
e-ayina
|
awa-ayini
|
anga-ayini
|
enga-ayini
|
Class 7
|
siya-ayina, si-ayina
|
esi-ayinayo, esi-ayina
|
si-ayina
|
asi-ayini
|
esinga-ayini
|
singa-ayini
|
Class 8
|
ziya-ayina, zi-ayina
|
ezi-ayinayo, ezi-ayina
|
zi-ayina
|
azi-ayini
|
ezinga-ayini
|
zinga-ayini
|
Class 9
|
iya-ayina, i-ayina
|
e-ayinayo, e-ayina
|
i-ayina
|
ayi-ayini
|
enga-ayini
|
inga-ayini
|
Class 10
|
ziya-ayina, zi-ayina
|
ezi-ayinayo, ezi-ayina
|
zi-ayina
|
azi-ayini
|
ezinga-ayini
|
zinga-ayini
|
Class 11
|
luya-ayina, lu-ayina
|
olu-ayinayo, olu-ayina
|
lu-ayina
|
alu-ayini
|
olunga-ayini
|
lunga-ayini
|
Class 14
|
buya-ayina, bu-ayina
|
obu-ayinayo, obu-ayina
|
bu-ayina
|
abu-ayini
|
obunga-ayini
|
bunga-ayini
|
Class 15
|
kuya-ayina, ku-ayina
|
oku-ayinayo, oku-ayina
|
ku-ayina
|
aku-ayini
|
okunga-ayini
|
kunga-ayini
|
Class 17
|
kuya-ayina, ku-ayina
|
oku-ayinayo, oku-ayina
|
ku-ayina
|
aku-ayini
|
okunga-ayini
|
kunga-ayini
|
|
Recent past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngi-ayinile, ngi-ayinē
|
engi-ayinile, engi-ayinē
|
ngi-ayinile, ngi-ayinē
|
angi-ayinanga
|
enginga-ayinanga
|
nginga-ayinanga
|
2nd singular
|
u-ayinile, u-ayinē
|
o-ayinile, o-ayinē
|
u-ayinile, u-ayinē
|
awu-ayinanga
|
onga-ayinanga
|
unga-ayinanga
|
1st plural
|
si-ayinile, si-ayinē
|
esi-ayinile, esi-ayinē
|
si-ayinile, si-ayinē
|
asi-ayinanga
|
esinga-ayinanga
|
singa-ayinanga
|
2nd plural
|
ni-ayinile, ni-ayinē
|
eni-ayinile, eni-ayinē
|
ni-ayinile, ni-ayinē
|
ani-ayinanga
|
eninga-ayinanga
|
ninga-ayinanga
|
Class 1
|
u-ayinile, u-ayinē
|
o-ayinile, o-ayinē
|
e-ayinile, e-ayinē
|
aka-ayinanga
|
onga-ayinanga
|
enga-ayinanga
|
Class 2
|
ba-ayinile, ba-ayinē
|
aba-ayinile, aba-ayinē
|
be-ayinile, be-ayinē
|
aba-ayinanga
|
abanga-ayinanga
|
benga-ayinanga
|
Class 3
|
u-ayinile, u-ayinē
|
o-ayinile, o-ayinē
|
u-ayinile, u-ayinē
|
awu-ayinanga
|
onga-ayinanga
|
unga-ayinanga
|
Class 4
|
i-ayinile, i-ayinē
|
e-ayinile, e-ayinē
|
i-ayinile, i-ayinē
|
ayi-ayinanga
|
enga-ayinanga
|
inga-ayinanga
|
Class 5
|
li-ayinile, li-ayinē
|
eli-ayinile, eli-ayinē
|
li-ayinile, li-ayinē
|
ali-ayinanga
|
elinga-ayinanga
|
linga-ayinanga
|
Class 6
|
a-ayinile, a-ayinē
|
a-ayinile, a-ayinē
|
e-ayinile, e-ayinē
|
awa-ayinanga
|
anga-ayinanga
|
enga-ayinanga
|
Class 7
|
si-ayinile, si-ayinē
|
esi-ayinile, esi-ayinē
|
si-ayinile, si-ayinē
|
asi-ayinanga
|
esinga-ayinanga
|
singa-ayinanga
|
Class 8
|
zi-ayinile, zi-ayinē
|
ezi-ayinile, ezi-ayinē
|
zi-ayinile, zi-ayinē
|
azi-ayinanga
|
ezinga-ayinanga
|
zinga-ayinanga
|
Class 9
|
i-ayinile, i-ayinē
|
e-ayinile, e-ayinē
|
i-ayinile, i-ayinē
|
ayi-ayinanga
|
enga-ayinanga
|
inga-ayinanga
|
Class 10
|
zi-ayinile, zi-ayinē
|
ezi-ayinile, ezi-ayinē
|
zi-ayinile, zi-ayinē
|
azi-ayinanga
|
ezinga-ayinanga
|
zinga-ayinanga
|
Class 11
|
lu-ayinile, lu-ayinē
|
olu-ayinile, olu-ayinē
|
lu-ayinile, lu-ayinē
|
alu-ayinanga
|
olunga-ayinanga
|
lunga-ayinanga
|
Class 14
|
bu-ayinile, bu-ayinē
|
obu-ayinile, obu-ayinē
|
bu-ayinile, bu-ayinē
|
abu-ayinanga
|
obunga-ayinanga
|
bunga-ayinanga
|
Class 15
|
ku-ayinile, ku-ayinē
|
oku-ayinile, oku-ayinē
|
ku-ayinile, ku-ayinē
|
aku-ayinanga
|
okunga-ayinanga
|
kunga-ayinanga
|
Class 17
|
ku-ayinile, ku-ayinē
|
oku-ayinile, oku-ayinē
|
ku-ayinile, ku-ayinē
|
aku-ayinanga
|
okunga-ayinanga
|
kunga-ayinanga
|
|
Remote past
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngā-ayina
|
engā-ayina
|
ngā-ayina
|
angi-ayinanga
|
enginga-ayinanga
|
nginga-ayinanga
|
2nd singular
|
wā-ayina
|
owā-ayina
|
wā-ayina
|
awu-ayinanga
|
onga-ayinanga
|
unga-ayinanga
|
1st plural
|
sā-ayina
|
esā-ayina
|
sā-ayina
|
asi-ayinanga
|
esinga-ayinanga
|
singa-ayinanga
|
2nd plural
|
nā-ayina
|
enā-ayina
|
nā-ayina
|
ani-ayinanga
|
eninga-ayinanga
|
ninga-ayinanga
|
Class 1
|
wā-ayina
|
owā-ayina
|
ā-ayina
|
aka-ayinanga
|
onga-ayinanga
|
enga-ayinanga
|
Class 2
|
bā-ayina
|
abā-ayina
|
bā-ayina
|
aba-ayinanga
|
abanga-ayinanga
|
benga-ayinanga
|
Class 3
|
wā-ayina
|
owā-ayina
|
wā-ayina
|
awu-ayinanga
|
onga-ayinanga
|
unga-ayinanga
|
Class 4
|
yā-ayina
|
eyā-ayina
|
yā-ayina
|
ayi-ayinanga
|
enga-ayinanga
|
inga-ayinanga
|
Class 5
|
lā-ayina
|
elā-ayina
|
lā-ayina
|
ali-ayinanga
|
elinga-ayinanga
|
linga-ayinanga
|
Class 6
|
ā-ayina
|
ā-ayina
|
ā-ayina
|
awa-ayinanga
|
anga-ayinanga
|
enga-ayinanga
|
Class 7
|
sā-ayina
|
esā-ayina
|
sā-ayina
|
asi-ayinanga
|
esinga-ayinanga
|
singa-ayinanga
|
Class 8
|
zā-ayina
|
ezā-ayina
|
zā-ayina
|
azi-ayinanga
|
ezinga-ayinanga
|
zinga-ayinanga
|
Class 9
|
yā-ayina
|
eyā-ayina
|
yā-ayina
|
ayi-ayinanga
|
enga-ayinanga
|
inga-ayinanga
|
Class 10
|
zā-ayina
|
ezā-ayina
|
zā-ayina
|
azi-ayinanga
|
ezinga-ayinanga
|
zinga-ayinanga
|
Class 11
|
lwā-ayina
|
olwā-ayina
|
lwā-ayina
|
alu-ayinanga
|
olunga-ayinanga
|
lunga-ayinanga
|
Class 14
|
bā-ayina
|
obā-ayina
|
bā-ayina
|
abu-ayinanga
|
obunga-ayinanga
|
bunga-ayinanga
|
Class 15
|
kwā-ayina
|
okwā-ayina
|
kwā-ayina
|
aku-ayinanga
|
okunga-ayinanga
|
kunga-ayinanga
|
Class 17
|
kwā-ayina
|
okwā-ayina
|
kwā-ayina
|
aku-ayinanga
|
okunga-ayinanga
|
kunga-ayinanga
|
|
Potential
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
nginga-ayina
|
—
|
nginga-ayina
|
nginge-ayine
|
—
|
nginge-ayine
|
2nd singular
|
unga-ayina
|
—
|
unga-ayina
|
unge-ayine
|
—
|
unge-ayine
|
1st plural
|
singa-ayina
|
—
|
singa-ayina
|
singe-ayine
|
—
|
singe-ayine
|
2nd plural
|
ninga-ayina
|
—
|
ninga-ayina
|
ninge-ayine
|
—
|
ninge-ayine
|
Class 1
|
anga-ayina
|
—
|
enga-ayina
|
ange-ayine
|
—
|
enge-ayine
|
Class 2
|
banga-ayina
|
—
|
benga-ayina
|
bange-ayine
|
—
|
benge-ayine
|
Class 3
|
unga-ayina
|
—
|
unga-ayina
|
unge-ayine
|
—
|
unge-ayine
|
Class 4
|
inga-ayina
|
—
|
inga-ayina
|
inge-ayine
|
—
|
inge-ayine
|
Class 5
|
linga-ayina
|
—
|
linga-ayina
|
linge-ayine
|
—
|
linge-ayine
|
Class 6
|
anga-ayina
|
—
|
enga-ayina
|
ange-ayine
|
—
|
enge-ayine
|
Class 7
|
singa-ayina
|
—
|
singa-ayina
|
singe-ayine
|
—
|
singe-ayine
|
Class 8
|
zinga-ayina
|
—
|
zinga-ayina
|
zinge-ayine
|
—
|
zinge-ayine
|
Class 9
|
inga-ayina
|
—
|
inga-ayina
|
inge-ayine
|
—
|
inge-ayine
|
Class 10
|
zinga-ayina
|
—
|
zinga-ayina
|
zinge-ayine
|
—
|
zinge-ayine
|
Class 11
|
lunga-ayina
|
—
|
lunga-ayina
|
lunge-ayine
|
—
|
lunge-ayine
|
Class 14
|
bunga-ayina
|
—
|
bunga-ayina
|
bunge-ayine
|
—
|
bunge-ayine
|
Class 15
|
kunga-ayina
|
—
|
kunga-ayina
|
kunge-ayine
|
—
|
kunge-ayine
|
Class 17
|
kunga-ayina
|
—
|
kunga-ayina
|
kunge-ayine
|
—
|
kunge-ayine
|
|
Immediate future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngizo-ayina
|
engizo-ayina
|
ngizo-ayina
|
angizu-ayina
|
engingezu-ayina
|
ngingezu-ayina
|
2nd singular
|
uzo-ayina
|
ozo-ayina
|
uzo-ayina
|
awuzu-ayina
|
ongezu-ayina
|
ungezu-ayina
|
1st plural
|
sizo-ayina
|
esizo-ayina
|
sizo-ayina
|
asizu-ayina
|
esingezu-ayina
|
singezu-ayina
|
2nd plural
|
nizo-ayina
|
enizo-ayina
|
nizo-ayina
|
anizu-ayina
|
eningezu-ayina
|
ningezu-ayina
|
Class 1
|
uzo-ayina
|
ozo-ayina
|
ezo-ayina
|
akazu-ayina
|
ongezu-ayina
|
engezu-ayina
|
Class 2
|
bazo-ayina
|
abazo-ayina
|
bezo-ayina
|
abazu-ayina
|
abangezu-ayina
|
bengezu-ayina
|
Class 3
|
uzo-ayina
|
ozo-ayina
|
uzo-ayina
|
awuzu-ayina
|
ongezu-ayina
|
ungezu-ayina
|
Class 4
|
izo-ayina
|
ezo-ayina
|
izo-ayina
|
ayizu-ayina
|
engezu-ayina
|
ingezu-ayina
|
Class 5
|
lizo-ayina
|
elizo-ayina
|
lizo-ayina
|
alizu-ayina
|
elingezu-ayina
|
lingezu-ayina
|
Class 6
|
azo-ayina
|
azo-ayina
|
ezo-ayina
|
awazu-ayina
|
angezu-ayina
|
engezu-ayina
|
Class 7
|
sizo-ayina
|
esizo-ayina
|
sizo-ayina
|
asizu-ayina
|
esingezu-ayina
|
singezu-ayina
|
Class 8
|
zizo-ayina
|
ezizo-ayina
|
zizo-ayina
|
azizu-ayina
|
ezingezu-ayina
|
zingezu-ayina
|
Class 9
|
izo-ayina
|
ezo-ayina
|
izo-ayina
|
ayizu-ayina
|
engezu-ayina
|
ingezu-ayina
|
Class 10
|
zizo-ayina
|
ezizo-ayina
|
zizo-ayina
|
azizu-ayina
|
ezingezu-ayina
|
zingezu-ayina
|
Class 11
|
luzo-ayina
|
oluzo-ayina
|
luzo-ayina
|
aluzu-ayina
|
olungezu-ayina
|
lungezu-ayina
|
Class 14
|
buzo-ayina
|
obuzo-ayina
|
buzo-ayina
|
abuzu-ayina
|
obungezu-ayina
|
bungezu-ayina
|
Class 15
|
kuzo-ayina
|
okuzo-ayina
|
kuzo-ayina
|
akuzu-ayina
|
okungezu-ayina
|
kungezu-ayina
|
Class 17
|
kuzo-ayina
|
okuzo-ayina
|
kuzo-ayina
|
akuzu-ayina
|
okungezu-ayina
|
kungezu-ayina
|
|
Remote future
|
|
Positive absolute
|
Positive relative
|
Positive participial
|
Negative absolute
|
Negative relative
|
Negative participial
|
1st singular
|
ngiyo-ayina
|
engiyo-ayina
|
ngiyo-ayina
|
angiyu-ayina
|
engingeyu-ayina
|
ngingeyu-ayina
|
2nd singular
|
uyo-ayina
|
oyo-ayina
|
uyo-ayina
|
awuyu-ayina
|
ongeyu-ayina
|
ungeyu-ayina
|
1st plural
|
siyo-ayina
|
esiyo-ayina
|
siyo-ayina
|
asiyu-ayina
|
esingeyu-ayina
|
singeyu-ayina
|
2nd plural
|
niyo-ayina
|
eniyo-ayina
|
niyo-ayina
|
aniyu-ayina
|
eningeyu-ayina
|
ningeyu-ayina
|
Class 1
|
uyo-ayina
|
oyo-ayina
|
eyo-ayina
|
akayu-ayina
|
ongeyu-ayina
|
engeyu-ayina
|
Class 2
|
bayo-ayina
|
abayo-ayina
|
beyo-ayina
|
abayu-ayina
|
abangeyu-ayina
|
bengeyu-ayina
|
Class 3
|
uyo-ayina
|
oyo-ayina
|
uyo-ayina
|
awuyu-ayina
|
ongeyu-ayina
|
ungeyu-ayina
|
Class 4
|
iyo-ayina
|
eyo-ayina
|
iyo-ayina
|
ayiyu-ayina
|
engeyu-ayina
|
ingeyu-ayina
|
Class 5
|
liyo-ayina
|
eliyo-ayina
|
liyo-ayina
|
aliyu-ayina
|
elingeyu-ayina
|
lingeyu-ayina
|
Class 6
|
ayo-ayina
|
ayo-ayina
|
eyo-ayina
|
awayu-ayina
|
angeyu-ayina
|
engeyu-ayina
|
Class 7
|
siyo-ayina
|
esiyo-ayina
|
siyo-ayina
|
asiyu-ayina
|
esingeyu-ayina
|
singeyu-ayina
|
Class 8
|
ziyo-ayina
|
eziyo-ayina
|
ziyo-ayina
|
aziyu-ayina
|
ezingeyu-ayina
|
zingeyu-ayina
|
Class 9
|
iyo-ayina
|
eyo-ayina
|
iyo-ayina
|
ayiyu-ayina
|
engeyu-ayina
|
ingeyu-ayina
|
Class 10
|
ziyo-ayina
|
eziyo-ayina
|
ziyo-ayina
|
aziyu-ayina
|
ezingeyu-ayina
|
zingeyu-ayina
|
Class 11
|
luyo-ayina
|
oluyo-ayina
|
luyo-ayina
|
aluyu-ayina
|
olungeyu-ayina
|
lungeyu-ayina
|
Class 14
|
buyo-ayina
|
obuyo-ayina
|
buyo-ayina
|
abuyu-ayina
|
obungeyu-ayina
|
bungeyu-ayina
|
Class 15
|
kuyo-ayina
|
okuyo-ayina
|
kuyo-ayina
|
akuyu-ayina
|
okungeyu-ayina
|
kungeyu-ayina
|
Class 17
|
kuyo-ayina
|
okuyo-ayina
|
kuyo-ayina
|
akuyu-ayina
|
okungeyu-ayina
|
kungeyu-ayina
|
|
Present subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
ngi-ayine
|
nginga-ayini
|
2nd singular
|
u-ayine
|
unga-ayini
|
1st plural
|
si-ayine
|
singa-ayini
|
2nd plural
|
ni-ayine
|
ninga-ayini
|
Class 1
|
a-ayine
|
anga-ayini
|
Class 2
|
ba-ayine
|
banga-ayini
|
Class 3
|
u-ayine
|
unga-ayini
|
Class 4
|
i-ayine
|
inga-ayini
|
Class 5
|
li-ayine
|
linga-ayini
|
Class 6
|
a-ayine
|
anga-ayini
|
Class 7
|
si-ayine
|
singa-ayini
|
Class 8
|
zi-ayine
|
zinga-ayini
|
Class 9
|
i-ayine
|
inga-ayini
|
Class 10
|
zi-ayine
|
zinga-ayini
|
Class 11
|
lu-ayine
|
lunga-ayini
|
Class 14
|
bu-ayine
|
bunga-ayini
|
Class 15
|
ku-ayine
|
kunga-ayini
|
Class 17
|
ku-ayine
|
kunga-ayini
|
|
Past subjunctive
|
|
Positive
|
Negative
|
1st singular
|
nga-ayina
|
nganga-ayina, anga-ayina, anganga-ayina
|
2nd singular
|
wa-ayina
|
wanga-ayina, awa-ayina, awanga-ayina
|
1st plural
|
sa-ayina
|
sanga-ayina, asa-ayina, asanga-ayina
|
2nd plural
|
na-ayina
|
nanga-ayina, ana-ayina, ananga-ayina
|
Class 1
|
wa-ayina
|
wanga-ayina, aka-ayina, akanga-ayina
|
Class 2
|
ba-ayina
|
banga-ayina, aba-ayina, abanga-ayina
|
Class 3
|
wa-ayina
|
wanga-ayina, awa-ayina, awanga-ayina
|
Class 4
|
ya-ayina
|
yanga-ayina, aya-ayina, ayanga-ayina
|
Class 5
|
la-ayina
|
langa-ayina, ala-ayina, alanga-ayina
|
Class 6
|
a-ayina
|
anga-ayina, awa-ayina, awanga-ayina
|
Class 7
|
sa-ayina
|
sanga-ayina, asa-ayina, asanga-ayina
|
Class 8
|
za-ayina
|
zanga-ayina, aza-ayina, azanga-ayina
|
Class 9
|
ya-ayina
|
yanga-ayina, aya-ayina, ayanga-ayina
|
Class 10
|
za-ayina
|
zanga-ayina, aza-ayina, azanga-ayina
|
Class 11
|
lwa-ayina
|
lwanga-ayina, alwa-ayina, alwanga-ayina
|
Class 14
|
ba-ayina
|
banga-ayina, aba-ayina, abanga-ayina
|
Class 15
|
kwa-ayina
|
kwanga-ayina, akwa-ayina, akwanga-ayina
|
Class 17
|
kwa-ayina
|
kwanga-ayina, akwa-ayina, akwanga-ayina
|