askare

Finnish

FWOTD – 22 November 2016

Alternative forms

• askar (not as common)

Etymology

Unknown. Seemingly a derivation with the suffix -re, but the root is unknown, nor does the word have any known cognates. The word probably originally referred to household tasks as traditionally carried out by women, as such uses are prevalent in traditional dialects.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈɑskɑreˣ/, [ˈɑ̝s̠kɑ̝re̞(ʔ)]
• Rhymes: -ɑskɑre
• Hyphenation^(key): as‧ka‧re

Noun

askare

1. (usually in the plural) chore (daily routine task)
   • 1849 Kalevala, Yhdeskolmatta runo 21:1-4: (Translation 1988 by Eino Friberg)

     Tuop’ on Pohjolan emäntä, Sariolan vaimo vanha, / oli ulkona olija, / askareillansa asuja.

     There the mistress of Pohjola, / The old wife of Sedgeland waited. / She was busy out-of-doors / Tending to her household chores.

   • 1870, Aleksis Kivi, Seitsemän veljestä: Kahdestoista luku (Translation 1991 by Richard A. Impola)

     Ja loppui työ ja raataminen ulkona, jossa kaikki jo lepäsi kinosten alla, mutta pirtissä jo alkoi askare toinen, askare aapiskirjan kanssa tuolla pöydän ääressä.

     Work and toll outdoors were over, and everything was already resting under the snow, but a new labor began in the cabin: toil at the table with the ABC book.

Declension

Inflection of askare (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
nominative		askare	askareet
genitive		askareen	askareiden askareitten
partitive		askaretta	askareita
illative		askareeseen	askareisiin askareihin
		singular	plural
nominative		askare	askareet
accusative	nom.	askare	askareet
	gen.	askareen
genitive		askareen	askareiden askareitten
partitive		askaretta	askareita
inessive		askareessa	askareissa
elative		askareesta	askareista
illative		askareeseen	askareisiin askareihin
adessive		askareella	askareilla
ablative		askareelta	askareilta
allative		askareelle	askareille
essive		askareena	askareina
translative		askareeksi	askareiksi
abessive		askareetta	askareitta
instructive		—	askarein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of askare (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative askareeni askareeni accusative nom. askareeni askareeni gen. askareeni genitive askareeni askareideni askareitteni partitive askarettani askareitani inessive askareessani askareissani elative askareestani askareistani illative askareeseeni askareisiini askareihini adessive askareellani askareillani ablative askareeltani askareiltani allative askareelleni askareilleni essive askareenani askareinani translative askareekseni askareikseni abessive askareettani askareittani instructive — — comitative — askareineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative askareesi askareesi accusative nom. askareesi askareesi gen. askareesi genitive askareesi askareidesi askareittesi partitive askarettasi askareitasi inessive askareessasi askareissasi elative askareestasi askareistasi illative askareeseesi askareisiisi askareihisi adessive askareellasi askareillasi ablative askareeltasi askareiltasi allative askareellesi askareillesi essive askareenasi askareinasi translative askareeksesi askareiksesi abessive askareettasi askareittasi instructive — — comitative — askareinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative askareemme askareemme accusative nom. askareemme askareemme gen. askareemme genitive askareemme askareidemme askareittemme partitive askarettamme askareitamme inessive askareessamme askareissamme elative askareestamme askareistamme illative askareeseemme askareisiimme askareihimme adessive askareellamme askareillamme ablative askareeltamme askareiltamme allative askareellemme askareillemme essive askareenamme askareinamme translative askareeksemme askareiksemme abessive askareettamme askareittamme instructive — — comitative — askareinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative askareenne askareenne accusative nom. askareenne askareenne gen. askareenne genitive askareenne askareidenne askareittenne partitive askarettanne askareitanne inessive askareessanne askareissanne elative askareestanne askareistanne illative askareeseenne askareisiinne askareihinne adessive askareellanne askareillanne ablative askareeltanne askareiltanne allative askareellenne askareillenne essive askareenanne askareinanne translative askareeksenne askareiksenne abessive askareettanne askareittanne instructive — — comitative — askareinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative askareensa askareensa accusative nom. askareensa askareensa gen. askareensa genitive askareensa askareidensa askareittensa partitive askarettaan askarettansa askareitaan askareitansa inessive askareessaan askareessansa askareissaan askareissansa elative askareestaan askareestansa askareistaan askareistansa illative askareeseensa askareisiinsa askareihinsa adessive askareellaan askareellansa askareillaan askareillansa ablative askareeltaan askareeltansa askareiltaan askareiltansa allative askareelleen askareellensa askareilleen askareillensa essive askareenaan askareenansa askareinaan askareinansa translative askareekseen askareeksensa askareikseen askareiksensa abessive askareettaan askareettansa askareittaan askareittansa instructive — — comitative — askareineen askareinensa

Inflection of askare (Kotus type 49/askel, no gradation)
nominative		askare askar	askareet askaret
genitive		askareen askaren	askareiden askareitten askarien askarten
partitive		askaretta askarta	askareita askaria
illative		askareeseen askareen	askareisiin askareihin askariin
		singular	plural
nominative		askare askar	askareet askaret
accusative	nom.	askare askar	askareet askaret
	gen.	askareen askaren
genitive		askareen askaren	askareiden askareitten askarien askarten
partitive		askaretta askarta	askareita askaria
inessive		askareessa askaressa	askareissa askarissa
elative		askareesta askaresta	askareista askarista
illative		askareeseen askareen	askareisiin askareihin askariin
adessive		askareella askarella	askareilla askarilla
ablative		askareelta askarelta	askareilta askarilta
allative		askareelle askarelle	askareille askarille
essive		askareena askarena	askareina askarina
translative		askareeksi askareksi	askareiksi askariksi
abessive		askareetta askaretta	askareitta askaritta
instructive		—	askarein askarin
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms of askare (Kotus type 49/askel, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor singular plural nominative askareeni askareni askareeni askareni accusative nom. askareeni askareni askareeni askareni gen. askareeni askareni genitive askareeni askareni askareideni askareitteni askarieni askarteni partitive askarettani askartani askareitani askariani inessive askareessani askaressani askareissani askarissani elative askareestani askarestani askareistani askaristani illative askareeseeni askareeni askareisiini askareihini askariini adessive askareellani askarellani askareillani askarillani ablative askareeltani askareltani askareiltani askariltani allative askareelleni askarelleni askareilleni askarilleni essive askareenani askarenani askareinani askarinani translative askareekseni askarekseni askareikseni askarikseni abessive askareettani askarettani askareittani askarittani instructive — — comitative — askareineni askarineni second-person singular possessor singular plural nominative askareesi askaresi askareesi askaresi accusative nom. askareesi askaresi askareesi askaresi gen. askareesi askaresi genitive askareesi askaresi askareidesi askareittesi askariesi askartesi partitive askarettasi askartasi askareitasi askariasi inessive askareessasi askaressasi askareissasi askarissasi elative askareestasi askarestasi askareistasi askaristasi illative askareeseesi askareesi askareisiisi askareihisi askariisi adessive askareellasi askarellasi askareillasi askarillasi ablative askareeltasi askareltasi askareiltasi askariltasi allative askareellesi askarellesi askareillesi askarillesi essive askareenasi askarenasi askareinasi askarinasi translative askareeksesi askareksesi askareiksesi askariksesi abessive askareettasi askarettasi askareittasi askarittasi instructive — — comitative — askareinesi askarinesi first-person plural possessor singular plural nominative askareemme askaremme askareemme askaremme accusative nom. askareemme askaremme askareemme askaremme gen. askareemme askaremme genitive askareemme askaremme askareidemme askareittemme askariemme askartemme partitive askarettamme askartamme askareitamme askariamme inessive askareessamme askaressamme askareissamme askarissamme elative askareestamme askarestamme askareistamme askaristamme illative askareeseemme askareemme askareisiimme askareihimme askariimme adessive askareellamme askarellamme askareillamme askarillamme ablative askareeltamme askareltamme askareiltamme askariltamme allative askareellemme askarellemme askareillemme askarillemme essive askareenamme askarenamme askareinamme askarinamme translative askareeksemme askareksemme askareiksemme askariksemme abessive askareettamme askarettamme askareittamme askarittamme instructive — — comitative — askareinemme askarinemme second-person plural possessor singular plural nominative askareenne askarenne askareenne askarenne accusative nom. askareenne askarenne askareenne askarenne gen. askareenne askarenne genitive askareenne askarenne askareidenne askareittenne askarienne askartenne partitive askarettanne askartanne askareitanne askarianne inessive askareessanne askaressanne askareissanne askarissanne elative askareestanne askarestanne askareistanne askaristanne illative askareeseenne askareenne askareisiinne askareihinne askariinne adessive askareellanne askarellanne askareillanne askarillanne ablative askareeltanne askareltanne askareiltanne askariltanne allative askareellenne askarellenne askareillenne askarillenne essive askareenanne askarenanne askareinanne askarinanne translative askareeksenne askareksenne askareiksenne askariksenne abessive askareettanne askarettanne askareittanne askarittanne instructive — — comitative — askareinenne askarinenne third-person possessor singular plural nominative askareensa askarensa askareensa askarensa accusative nom. askareensa askarensa askareensa askarensa gen. askareensa askarensa genitive askareensa askarensa askareidensa askareittensa askariensa askartensa partitive askarettaan askartaan askarettansa askartansa askareitaan askariaan askareitansa askariansa inessive askareessaan askaressaan askareessansa askaressansa askareissaan askarissaan askareissansa askarissansa elative askareestaan askarestaan askareestansa askarestansa askareistaan askaristaan askareistansa askaristansa illative askareeseensa askareensa askareisiinsa askareihinsa askariinsa adessive askareellaan askarellaan askareellansa askarellansa askareillaan askarillaan askareillansa askarillansa ablative askareeltaan askareltaan askareeltansa askareltansa askareiltaan askariltaan askareiltansa askariltansa allative askareelleen askarelleen askareellensa askarellensa askareilleen askarilleen askareillensa askarillensa essive askareenaan askarenaan askareenansa askarenansa askareinaan askarinaan askareinansa askarinansa translative askareekseen askarekseen askareeksensa askareksensa askareikseen askarikseen askareiksensa askariksensa abessive askareettaan askarettaan askareettansa askarettansa askareittaan askarittaan askareittansa askarittansa instructive — — comitative — askareineen askarineen askareinensa askarinensa

Derived terms

• askarruttaa

 

compounds

• aamuaskare
• arkiaskare
• ilta-askare
• kotiaskare
• talousaskare

 

Further reading

• “askare”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02

Anagrams

• karsea, sarake